Creates a digital signature for a message or message digest by using the private key in an asymmetric CMK. To verify the signature, use the Verify operation, or use the public key in the same asymmetric CMK outside of AWS KMS. For information about symmetric and asymmetric CMKs, see Using Symmetric and Asymmetric CMKs in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
Digital signatures are generated and verified by using asymmetric key pair, such as an RSA or ECC pair that is represented by an asymmetric customer master key (CMK). The key owner (or an authorized user) uses their private key to sign a message. Anyone with the public key can verify that the message was signed with that particular private key and that the message hasn’t changed since it was signed.
To use the Sign
operation, provide the following information:
Use the KeyId
parameter to identify an asymmetric CMK with a KeyUsage
value of SIGN_VERIFY
. To get the KeyUsage
value of a CMK, use the DescribeKey operation. The caller must have kms:Sign
permission on the CMK.
Use the Message
parameter to specify the message or message digest to sign. You can submit messages of up to 4096 bytes. To sign a larger message, generate a hash digest of the message, and then provide the hash digest in the Message
parameter. To indicate whether the message is a full message or a digest, use the MessageType
parameter.
Choose a signing algorithm that is compatible with the CMK.
Warning
When signing a message, be sure to record the CMK and the signing algorithm. This information is required to verify the signature.
To verify the signature that this operation generates, use the Verify operation. Or use the GetPublicKey operation to download the public key and then use the public key to verify the signature outside of AWS KMS.
The CMK that you use for this operation must be in a compatible key state. For details, see How Key State Affects Use of a Customer Master Key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
sign
--key-id <value>
--message <value>
[--message-type <value>]
[--grant-tokens <value>]
--signing-algorithm <value>
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--cli-auto-prompt <value>]
--key-id
(string)
Identifies an asymmetric CMK. AWS KMS uses the private key in the asymmetric CMK to sign the message. The
KeyUsage
type of the CMK must beSIGN_VERIFY
. To find theKeyUsage
of a CMK, use the DescribeKey operation.To specify a CMK, use its key ID, Amazon Resource Name (ARN), alias name, or alias ARN. When using an alias name, prefix it with
"alias/"
. To specify a CMK in a different AWS account, you must use the key ARN or alias ARN.For example:
Key ID:
1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab
Key ARN:
arn:aws:kms:us-east-2:111122223333:key/1234abcd-12ab-34cd-56ef-1234567890ab
Alias name:
alias/ExampleAlias
Alias ARN:
arn:aws:kms:us-east-2:111122223333:alias/ExampleAlias
To get the key ID and key ARN for a CMK, use ListKeys or DescribeKey . To get the alias name and alias ARN, use ListAliases .
--message
(blob)
Specifies the message or message digest to sign. Messages can be 0-4096 bytes. To sign a larger message, provide the message digest.
If you provide a message, AWS KMS generates a hash digest of the message and then signs it.
--message-type
(string)
Tells AWS KMS whether the value of the
Message
parameter is a message or message digest. The default value, RAW, indicates a message. To indicate a message digest, enterDIGEST
.Possible values:
RAW
DIGEST
--grant-tokens
(list)
A list of grant tokens.
For more information, see Grant Tokens in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide .
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--signing-algorithm
(string)
Specifies the signing algorithm to use when signing the message.
Choose an algorithm that is compatible with the type and size of the specified asymmetric CMK.
Possible values:
RSASSA_PSS_SHA_256
RSASSA_PSS_SHA_384
RSASSA_PSS_SHA_512
RSASSA_PKCS1_V1_5_SHA_256
RSASSA_PKCS1_V1_5_SHA_384
RSASSA_PKCS1_V1_5_SHA_512
ECDSA_SHA_256
ECDSA_SHA_384
ECDSA_SHA_512
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
KeyId -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (key ARN ) of the asymmetric CMK that was used to sign the message.
Signature -> (blob)
The cryptographic signature that was generated for the message.
When used with the supported RSA signing algorithms, the encoding of this value is defined by PKCS #1 in RFC 8017 .
When used with the
ECDSA_SHA_256
,ECDSA_SHA_384
, orECDSA_SHA_512
signing algorithms, this value is a DER-encoded object as defined by ANS X9.62–2005 and RFC 3279 Section 2.2.3 . This is the most commonly used signature format and is appropriate for most uses.When you use the HTTP API or the AWS CLI, the value is Base64-encoded. Otherwise, it is not Base64-encoded.
SigningAlgorithm -> (string)
The signing algorithm that was used to sign the message.