Uses the acl
subresource to set the access control list (ACL) permissions for an object that already exists in a bucket. You must have WRITE_ACP
permission to set the ACL of an object.
Depending on your application needs, you can choose to set the ACL on an object using either the request body or the headers. For example, if you have an existing application that updates a bucket ACL using the request body, you can continue to use that approach. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview in the Amazon S3 Developer Guide .
Access Permissions
You can set access permissions using one of the following methods:
Specify a canned ACL with the x-amz-acl
request header. Amazon S3 supports a set of predefined ACLs, known as canned ACLs. Each canned ACL has a predefined set of grantees and permissions. Specify the canned ACL name as the value of x-amz-ac
l. If you use this header, you cannot use other access control-specific headers in your request. For more information, see Canned ACL .
Specify access permissions explicitly with the x-amz-grant-read
, x-amz-grant-read-acp
, x-amz-grant-write-acp
, and x-amz-grant-full-control
headers. When using these headers, you specify explicit access permissions and grantees (AWS accounts or Amazon S3 groups) who will receive the permission. If you use these ACL-specific headers, you cannot use x-amz-acl
header to set a canned ACL. These parameters map to the set of permissions that Amazon S3 supports in an ACL. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview . You specify each grantee as a type=value pair, where the type is one of the following:
id
– if the value specified is the canonical user ID of an AWS account
uri
– if you are granting permissions to a predefined group
emailAddress
– if the value specified is the email address of an AWS account
Note
Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following AWS Regions:
US East (N. Virginia)
US West (N. California)
US West (Oregon)
Asia Pacific (Singapore)
Asia Pacific (Sydney)
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
Europe (Ireland)
South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the AWS General Reference.
For example, the following x-amz-grant-read
header grants list objects permission to the two AWS accounts identified by their email addresses.
x-amz-grant-read: emailAddress="xyz@amazon.com", emailAddress="abc@amazon.com"
You can use either a canned ACL or specify access permissions explicitly. You cannot do both.
Grantee Values
You can specify the person (grantee) to whom you’re assigning access rights (using request elements) in the following ways:
By the person’s ID: <Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="CanonicalUser"><ID><>ID<></ID><DisplayName><>GranteesEmail<></DisplayName> </Grantee>
DisplayName is optional and ignored in the request.
By URI: <Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="Group"><URI><>http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/global/AuthenticatedUsers<></URI></Grantee>
By Email address: <Grantee xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="AmazonCustomerByEmail"><EmailAddress><>Grantees@email.com<></EmailAddress>lt;/Grantee>
The grantee is resolved to the CanonicalUser and, in a response to a GET Object acl request, appears as the CanonicalUser.
Note
Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following AWS Regions:
US East (N. Virginia)
US West (N. California)
US West (Oregon)
Asia Pacific (Singapore)
Asia Pacific (Sydney)
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
Europe (Ireland)
South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the AWS General Reference.
Versioning
The ACL of an object is set at the object version level. By default, PUT sets the ACL of the current version of an object. To set the ACL of a different version, use the versionId
subresource.
Related Resources
CopyObject
GetObject
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
put-object-acl
[--acl <value>]
[--access-control-policy <value>]
--bucket <value>
[--content-md5 <value>]
[--grant-full-control <value>]
[--grant-read <value>]
[--grant-read-acp <value>]
[--grant-write <value>]
[--grant-write-acp <value>]
--key <value>
[--request-payer <value>]
[--version-id <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--cli-auto-prompt <value>]
--acl
(string)
The canned ACL to apply to the object. For more information, see Canned ACL .
Possible values:
private
public-read
public-read-write
authenticated-read
aws-exec-read
bucket-owner-read
bucket-owner-full-control
--access-control-policy
(structure)
Contains the elements that set the ACL permissions for an object per grantee.
Grants -> (list)
A list of grants.
(structure)
Container for grant information.
Grantee -> (structure)
The person being granted permissions.
DisplayName -> (string)
Screen name of the grantee.
EmailAddress -> (string)
Email address of the grantee.
Note
Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following AWS Regions:
US East (N. Virginia)
US West (N. California)
US West (Oregon)
Asia Pacific (Singapore)
Asia Pacific (Sydney)
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
Europe (Ireland)
South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the AWS General Reference.
ID -> (string)
The canonical user ID of the grantee.
Type -> (string)
Type of grantee
URI -> (string)
URI of the grantee group.
Permission -> (string)
Specifies the permission given to the grantee.
Owner -> (structure)
Container for the bucket owner’s display name and ID.
DisplayName -> (string)
Container for the display name of the owner.
ID -> (string)
Container for the ID of the owner.
JSON Syntax:
{
"Grants": [
{
"Grantee": {
"DisplayName": "string",
"EmailAddress": "string",
"ID": "string",
"Type": "CanonicalUser"|"AmazonCustomerByEmail"|"Group",
"URI": "string"
},
"Permission": "FULL_CONTROL"|"WRITE"|"WRITE_ACP"|"READ"|"READ_ACP"
}
...
],
"Owner": {
"DisplayName": "string",
"ID": "string"
}
}
--bucket
(string)
The bucket name that contains the object to which you want to attach the ACL.
When using this API with an access point, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName -AccountId .s3-accesspoint.*Region* .amazonaws.com. When using this operation using an access point through the AWS SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using Access Points in the Amazon Simple Storage Service Developer Guide .
--content-md5
(string)
The base64-encoded 128-bit MD5 digest of the data. This header must be used as a message integrity check to verify that the request body was not corrupted in transit. For more information, go to RFC 1864.>
--grant-full-control
(string)
Allows grantee the read, write, read ACP, and write ACP permissions on the bucket.
--grant-read
(string)
Allows grantee to list the objects in the bucket.
--grant-read-acp
(string)
Allows grantee to read the bucket ACL.
--grant-write
(string)
Allows grantee to create, overwrite, and delete any object in the bucket.
--grant-write-acp
(string)
Allows grantee to write the ACL for the applicable bucket.
--key
(string)
Key for which the PUT operation was initiated.
--request-payer
(string)
Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. For information about downloading objects from requester pays buckets, see Downloading Objects in Requestor Pays Buckets in the Amazon S3 Developer Guide .
Possible values:
requester
--version-id
(string)
VersionId used to reference a specific version of the object.
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
The following command grants full control
to two AWS users (user1@example.com and user2@example.com) and read
permission to everyone:
aws s3api put-object-acl --bucket MyBucket --key file.txt --grant-full-control emailaddress=user1@example.com,emailaddress=user2@example.com --grant-read uri=http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/global/AllUsers
See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/RESTBucketPUTacl.html for details on custom ACLs (the s3api ACL
commands, such as put-object-acl
, use the same shorthand argument notation).
RequestCharged -> (string)
If present, indicates that the requester was successfully charged for the request.