[ aws . rds ]

copy-db-cluster-snapshot

Description

Copies a snapshot of a DB cluster.

To copy a DB cluster snapshot from a shared manual DB cluster snapshot, SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier must be the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the shared DB cluster snapshot.

You can copy an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from another AWS Region. In that case, the AWS Region where you call the CopyDBClusterSnapshot action is the destination AWS Region for the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied to. To copy an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from another AWS Region, you must provide the following values:

  • KmsKeyId - The AWS Key Management System (AWS KMS) key identifier for the key to use to encrypt the copy of the DB cluster snapshot in the destination AWS Region.

  • PreSignedUrl - A URL that contains a Signature Version 4 signed request for the CopyDBClusterSnapshot action to be called in the source AWS Region where the DB cluster snapshot is copied from. The pre-signed URL must be a valid request for the CopyDBClusterSnapshot API action that can be executed in the source AWS Region that contains the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied. The pre-signed URL request must contain the following parameter values:

    • KmsKeyId - The KMS key identifier for the key to use to encrypt the copy of the DB cluster snapshot in the destination AWS Region. This is the same identifier for both the CopyDBClusterSnapshot action that is called in the destination AWS Region, and the action contained in the pre-signed URL.

    • DestinationRegion - The name of the AWS Region that the DB cluster snapshot is to be created in.

    • SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier - The DB cluster snapshot identifier for the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied. This identifier must be in the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) format for the source AWS Region. For example, if you are copying an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from the us-west-2 AWS Region, then your SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier looks like the following example: arn:aws:rds:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster-snapshot:aurora-cluster1-snapshot-20161115 .

To learn how to generate a Signature Version 4 signed request, see Authenticating Requests: Using Query Parameters (AWS Signature Version 4) and Signature Version 4 Signing Process .

Note

If you are using an AWS SDK tool or the AWS CLI, you can specify SourceRegion (or --source-region for the AWS CLI) instead of specifying PreSignedUrl manually. Specifying SourceRegion autogenerates a pre-signed URL that is a valid request for the operation that can be executed in the source AWS Region.

  • TargetDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier - The identifier for the new copy of the DB cluster snapshot in the destination AWS Region.

  • SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier - The DB cluster snapshot identifier for the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied. This identifier must be in the ARN format for the source AWS Region and is the same value as the SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier in the pre-signed URL.

To cancel the copy operation once it is in progress, delete the target DB cluster snapshot identified by TargetDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier while that DB cluster snapshot is in “copying” status.

For more information on copying encrypted DB cluster snapshots from one AWS Region to another, see Copying a Snapshot in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

For more information on Amazon Aurora, see What Is Amazon Aurora? in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Note

This action only applies to Aurora DB clusters.

See also: AWS API Documentation

See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.

Synopsis

  copy-db-cluster-snapshot
--source-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier <value>
--target-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier <value>
[--kms-key-id <value>]
[--pre-signed-url <value>]
[--copy-tags | --no-copy-tags]
[--tags <value>]
[--source-region <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--cli-auto-prompt <value>]

Options

--source-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier (string)

The identifier of the DB cluster snapshot to copy. This parameter isn’t case-sensitive.

You can’t copy an encrypted, shared DB cluster snapshot from one AWS Region to another.

Constraints:

  • Must specify a valid system snapshot in the “available” state.

  • If the source snapshot is in the same AWS Region as the copy, specify a valid DB snapshot identifier.

  • If the source snapshot is in a different AWS Region than the copy, specify a valid DB cluster snapshot ARN. For more information, go to Copying Snapshots Across AWS Regions in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Example: my-cluster-snapshot1

--target-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier (string)

The identifier of the new DB cluster snapshot to create from the source DB cluster snapshot. This parameter isn’t case-sensitive.

Constraints:

  • Must contain from 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or hyphens.

  • First character must be a letter.

  • Can’t end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.

Example: my-cluster-snapshot2

--kms-key-id (string)

The AWS KMS key ID for an encrypted DB cluster snapshot. The KMS key ID is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN), KMS key identifier, or the KMS key alias for the KMS encryption key.

If you copy an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from your AWS account, you can specify a value for KmsKeyId to encrypt the copy with a new KMS encryption key. If you don’t specify a value for KmsKeyId , then the copy of the DB cluster snapshot is encrypted with the same KMS key as the source DB cluster snapshot.

If you copy an encrypted DB cluster snapshot that is shared from another AWS account, then you must specify a value for KmsKeyId .

To copy an encrypted DB cluster snapshot to another AWS Region, you must set KmsKeyId to the KMS key ID you want to use to encrypt the copy of the DB cluster snapshot in the destination AWS Region. KMS encryption keys are specific to the AWS Region that they are created in, and you can’t use encryption keys from one AWS Region in another AWS Region.

If you copy an unencrypted DB cluster snapshot and specify a value for the KmsKeyId parameter, an error is returned.

--pre-signed-url (string)

The URL that contains a Signature Version 4 signed request for the CopyDBClusterSnapshot API action in the AWS Region that contains the source DB cluster snapshot to copy. The PreSignedUrl parameter must be used when copying an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from another AWS Region. Don’t specify PreSignedUrl when you are copying an encrypted DB cluster snapshot in the same AWS Region.

The pre-signed URL must be a valid request for the CopyDBClusterSnapshot API action that can be executed in the source AWS Region that contains the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied. The pre-signed URL request must contain the following parameter values:

  • KmsKeyId - The AWS KMS key identifier for the key to use to encrypt the copy of the DB cluster snapshot in the destination AWS Region. This is the same identifier for both the CopyDBClusterSnapshot action that is called in the destination AWS Region, and the action contained in the pre-signed URL.

  • DestinationRegion - The name of the AWS Region that the DB cluster snapshot is to be created in.

  • SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier - The DB cluster snapshot identifier for the encrypted DB cluster snapshot to be copied. This identifier must be in the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) format for the source AWS Region. For example, if you are copying an encrypted DB cluster snapshot from the us-west-2 AWS Region, then your SourceDBClusterSnapshotIdentifier looks like the following example: arn:aws:rds:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster-snapshot:aurora-cluster1-snapshot-20161115 .

To learn how to generate a Signature Version 4 signed request, see Authenticating Requests: Using Query Parameters (AWS Signature Version 4) and Signature Version 4 Signing Process .

Note

If you are using an AWS SDK tool or the AWS CLI, you can specify SourceRegion (or --source-region for the AWS CLI) instead of specifying PreSignedUrl manually. Specifying SourceRegion autogenerates a pre-signed URL that is a valid request for the operation that can be executed in the source AWS Region.

--copy-tags | --no-copy-tags (boolean)

A value that indicates whether to copy all tags from the source DB cluster snapshot to the target DB cluster snapshot. By default, tags are not copied.

--tags (list)

A list of tags. For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS Resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide.

(structure)

Metadata assigned to an Amazon RDS resource consisting of a key-value pair.

Key -> (string)

A key is the required name of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 128 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with “aws:” or “rds:”. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-]*)$”).

Value -> (string)

A value is the optional value of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 256 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with “aws:” or “rds:”. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-]*)$”).

Shorthand Syntax:

Key=string,Value=string ...

JSON Syntax:

[
  {
    "Key": "string",
    "Value": "string"
  }
  ...
]

--source-region (string)

The ID of the region that contains the snapshot to be copied.

--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml (string) Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml.

--generate-cli-skeleton (string) Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json. Similarly, if provided yaml-input it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml. If provided with the value output, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.

--cli-auto-prompt (boolean) Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.

See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.

Examples

To copy a DB cluster snapshot

The following copy-db-cluster-snapshot example creates a copy of a DB cluster snapshot, including its tags.

aws rds copy-db-cluster-snapshot \
    --source-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster-snapshot:rds:myaurora-2019-06-04-09-16
    --target-db-cluster-snapshot-identifier myclustersnapshotcopy \
    --copy-tags

Output:

{
    "DBClusterSnapshot": {
        "AvailabilityZones": [
            "us-east-1a",
            "us-east-1b",
            "us-east-1e"
        ],
        "DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier": "myclustersnapshotcopy",
        "DBClusterIdentifier": "myaurora",
        "SnapshotCreateTime": "2019-06-04T09:16:42.649Z",
        "Engine": "aurora-mysql",
        "AllocatedStorage": 0,
        "Status": "available",
        "Port": 0,
        "VpcId": "vpc-6594f31c",
        "ClusterCreateTime": "2019-04-15T14:18:42.785Z",
        "MasterUsername": "myadmin",
        "EngineVersion": "5.7.mysql_aurora.2.04.2",
        "LicenseModel": "aurora-mysql",
        "SnapshotType": "manual",
        "PercentProgress": 100,
        "StorageEncrypted": true,
        "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
        "DBClusterSnapshotArn": "arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster-snapshot:myclustersnapshotcopy",
        "IAMDatabaseAuthenticationEnabled": false
    }
}

For more information, see Copying a Snapshot in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Output

DBClusterSnapshot -> (structure)

Contains the details for an Amazon RDS DB cluster snapshot

This data type is used as a response element in the DescribeDBClusterSnapshots action.

AvailabilityZones -> (list)

Provides the list of Availability Zones (AZs) where instances in the DB cluster snapshot can be restored.

(string)

DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier -> (string)

Specifies the identifier for the DB cluster snapshot.

DBClusterIdentifier -> (string)

Specifies the DB cluster identifier of the DB cluster that this DB cluster snapshot was created from.

SnapshotCreateTime -> (timestamp)

Provides the time when the snapshot was taken, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).

Engine -> (string)

Specifies the name of the database engine.

AllocatedStorage -> (integer)

Specifies the allocated storage size in gibibytes (GiB).

Status -> (string)

Specifies the status of this DB cluster snapshot.

Port -> (integer)

Specifies the port that the DB cluster was listening on at the time of the snapshot.

VpcId -> (string)

Provides the VPC ID associated with the DB cluster snapshot.

ClusterCreateTime -> (timestamp)

Specifies the time when the DB cluster was created, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).

MasterUsername -> (string)

Provides the master username for the DB cluster snapshot.

EngineVersion -> (string)

Provides the version of the database engine for this DB cluster snapshot.

LicenseModel -> (string)

Provides the license model information for this DB cluster snapshot.

SnapshotType -> (string)

Provides the type of the DB cluster snapshot.

PercentProgress -> (integer)

Specifies the percentage of the estimated data that has been transferred.

StorageEncrypted -> (boolean)

Specifies whether the DB cluster snapshot is encrypted.

KmsKeyId -> (string)

If StorageEncrypted is true, the AWS KMS key identifier for the encrypted DB cluster snapshot.

DBClusterSnapshotArn -> (string)

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB cluster snapshot.

SourceDBClusterSnapshotArn -> (string)

If the DB cluster snapshot was copied from a source DB cluster snapshot, the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the source DB cluster snapshot, otherwise, a null value.

IAMDatabaseAuthenticationEnabled -> (boolean)

True if mapping of AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts is enabled, and otherwise false.