[ aws . resource-groups ]

create-group

Description

Creates a group with a specified name, description, and resource query.

See also: AWS API Documentation

See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.

Synopsis

  create-group
--name <value>
[--description <value>]
--resource-query <value>
[--tags <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--cli-auto-prompt <value>]

Options

--name (string)

The name of the group, which is the identifier of the group in other operations. A resource group name cannot be updated after it is created. A resource group name can have a maximum of 128 characters, including letters, numbers, hyphens, dots, and underscores. The name cannot start with AWS or aws ; these are reserved. A resource group name must be unique within your account.

--description (string)

The description of the resource group. Descriptions can have a maximum of 511 characters, including letters, numbers, hyphens, underscores, punctuation, and spaces.

--resource-query (structure)

The resource query that determines which AWS resources are members of this group.

Type -> (string)

The type of the query. The valid values in this release are TAG_FILTERS_1_0 and CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0 .

  • TAG_FILTERS_1_0: * A JSON syntax that lets you specify a collection of simple tag filters for resource types and tags, as supported by the AWS Tagging API GetResources operation. If you specify more than one tag key, only resources that match all tag keys, and at least one value of each specified tag key, are returned in your query. If you specify more than one value for a tag key, a resource matches the filter if it has a tag key value that matches any of the specified values.

For example, consider the following sample query for resources that have two tags, Stage and Version , with two values each. ([{"Key":"Stage","Values":["Test","Deploy"]},{"Key":"Version","Values":["1","2"]}] ) The results of this query might include the following.

  • An EC2 instance that has the following two tags: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Deploy"} , and {"Key":"Version","Value":"2"}

  • An S3 bucket that has the following two tags: {“Key”:”Stage”,”Value”:”Test”}, and {“Key”:”Version”,”Value”:”1”}

The query would not return the following results, however. The following EC2 instance does not have all tag keys specified in the filter, so it is rejected. The RDS database has all of the tag keys, but no values that match at least one of the specified tag key values in the filter.

  • An EC2 instance that has only the following tag: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Deploy"} .

  • An RDS database that has the following two tags: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Archived"} , and {"Key":"Version","Value":"4"}

  • CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0: * A JSON syntax that lets you specify a CloudFormation stack ARN.

Query -> (string)

The query that defines a group or a search.

Shorthand Syntax:

Type=string,Query=string

JSON Syntax:

{
  "Type": "TAG_FILTERS_1_0"|"CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0",
  "Query": "string"
}

--tags (map)

The tags to add to the group. A tag is a string-to-string map of key-value pairs. Tag keys can have a maximum character length of 128 characters, and tag values can have a maximum length of 256 characters.

key -> (string)

value -> (string)

Shorthand Syntax:

KeyName1=string,KeyName2=string

JSON Syntax:

{"string": "string"
  ...}

--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml (string) Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml.

--generate-cli-skeleton (string) Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json. Similarly, if provided yaml-input it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml. If provided with the value output, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.

--cli-auto-prompt (boolean) Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.

See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.

Examples

Example 1: To create a tag-based resource group

The following create-group example creates a tag-based resource group of Amazon EC2 instances in the current region. It’s based on a query for resources that are tagged with the key Name, and the value WebServers. The group name is tbq-WebServer. The query is in a separate JSON file that is passed to the command.

aws resource-groups create-group \
    --name tbq-WebServer \
    --resource-query file://query.json

Contents of query.json:

{
    "Type": "TAG_FILTERS_1_0",
    "Query": "{\"ResourceTypeFilters\":[\"AWS::EC2::Instance\"],\"TagFilters\":[{\"Key\":\"Name\", \"Values\":[\"WebServers\"]}]}"
}

Output:

{
    "Group": {
        "GroupArn": "arn:aws:resource-groups:us-west-2:123456789012:group/tbq-WebServer",
        "Name": "tbq-WebServer"
    },
    "ResourceQuery": {
        "Type": "TAG_FILTERS_1_0",
        "Query": "{\"ResourceTypeFilters\":[\"AWS::EC2::Instance\"],\"TagFilters\":[{\"Key\":\"Name\", \"Values\":[\"WebServers\"]}]}"
    }
}

Example 2: To create a CloudFormation stack-based resource group

The following create-group example creates an AWS CloudFormation stack-based resource group named sampleCFNstackgroup. The query includes all resources in the specified CloudFormation stack that are supported by AWS Resource Groups.

aws resource-groups create-group \
    --name cbq-CFNstackgroup \
    --resource-query file://query.json

Contents of query.json:

{
    "Type": "CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0",
    "Query": "{\"ResourceTypeFilters\":[\"AWS::AllSupported\"],\"StackIdentifier\":\"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-west-2:123456789012:stack/MyCFNStack/1415z9z0-z39z-11z8-97z5-500z212zz6fz\"}"
}

Output:

{
    "Group": {
        "GroupArn": "arn:aws:resource-groups:us-west-2:123456789012:group/cbq-CFNstackgroup",
        "Name": "cbq-CFNstackgroup"
    },
    "ResourceQuery": {
        "Type": "CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0",
        "Query": "{\"ResourceTypeFilters\":[\"AWS::AllSupported\"],\"StackIdentifier\":\"arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-2:123456789012:stack/MyCFNStack/1415z9z0-z39z-11z8-97z5-500z212zz6fz\"}"}'
    }
}

For more information, see Create Groups in the AWS Resource Groups User Guide.

Output

Group -> (structure)

A full description of the resource group after it is created.

GroupArn -> (string)

The ARN of a resource group.

Name -> (string)

The name of a resource group.

Description -> (string)

The description of the resource group.

ResourceQuery -> (structure)

The resource query associated with the group.

Type -> (string)

The type of the query. The valid values in this release are TAG_FILTERS_1_0 and CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0 .

  • TAG_FILTERS_1_0: * A JSON syntax that lets you specify a collection of simple tag filters for resource types and tags, as supported by the AWS Tagging API GetResources operation. If you specify more than one tag key, only resources that match all tag keys, and at least one value of each specified tag key, are returned in your query. If you specify more than one value for a tag key, a resource matches the filter if it has a tag key value that matches any of the specified values.

For example, consider the following sample query for resources that have two tags, Stage and Version , with two values each. ([{"Key":"Stage","Values":["Test","Deploy"]},{"Key":"Version","Values":["1","2"]}] ) The results of this query might include the following.

  • An EC2 instance that has the following two tags: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Deploy"} , and {"Key":"Version","Value":"2"}

  • An S3 bucket that has the following two tags: {“Key”:”Stage”,”Value”:”Test”}, and {“Key”:”Version”,”Value”:”1”}

The query would not return the following results, however. The following EC2 instance does not have all tag keys specified in the filter, so it is rejected. The RDS database has all of the tag keys, but no values that match at least one of the specified tag key values in the filter.

  • An EC2 instance that has only the following tag: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Deploy"} .

  • An RDS database that has the following two tags: {"Key":"Stage","Value":"Archived"} , and {"Key":"Version","Value":"4"}

  • CLOUDFORMATION_STACK_1_0: * A JSON syntax that lets you specify a CloudFormation stack ARN.

Query -> (string)

The query that defines a group or a search.

Tags -> (map)

The tags associated with the group.

key -> (string)

value -> (string)