Creates a new Amazon DocumentDB cluster.
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
create-db-cluster
[--availability-zones <value>]
[--backup-retention-period <value>]
--db-cluster-identifier <value>
[--db-cluster-parameter-group-name <value>]
[--vpc-security-group-ids <value>]
[--db-subnet-group-name <value>]
--engine <value>
[--engine-version <value>]
[--port <value>]
[--master-username <value>]
[--master-user-password <value>]
[--preferred-backup-window <value>]
[--preferred-maintenance-window <value>]
[--tags <value>]
[--storage-encrypted | --no-storage-encrypted]
[--kms-key-id <value>]
[--pre-signed-url <value>]
[--enable-cloudwatch-logs-exports <value>]
[--deletion-protection | --no-deletion-protection]
[--global-cluster-identifier <value>]
[--source-region <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
--availability-zones
(list)
A list of Amazon EC2 Availability Zones that instances in the cluster can be created in.
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--backup-retention-period
(integer)
The number of days for which automated backups are retained. You must specify a minimum value of 1.
Default: 1
Constraints:
Must be a value from 1 to 35.
--db-cluster-identifier
(string)
The cluster identifier. This parameter is stored as a lowercase string.
Constraints:
Must contain from 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
The first character must be a letter.
Cannot end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Example:
my-cluster
--db-cluster-parameter-group-name
(string)
The name of the cluster parameter group to associate with this cluster.
--vpc-security-group-ids
(list)
A list of EC2 VPC security groups to associate with this cluster.
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--db-subnet-group-name
(string)
A subnet group to associate with this cluster.
Constraints: Must match the name of an existing
DBSubnetGroup
. Must not be default.Example:
mySubnetgroup
--engine
(string)
The name of the database engine to be used for this cluster.
Valid values:
docdb
--engine-version
(string)
The version number of the database engine to use. The
--engine-version
will default to the latest major engine version. For production workloads, we recommend explicitly declaring this parameter with the intended major engine version.
--port
(integer)
The port number on which the instances in the cluster accept connections.
--master-username
(string)
The name of the master user for the cluster.
Constraints:
Must be from 1 to 63 letters or numbers.
The first character must be a letter.
Cannot be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
--master-user-password
(string)
The password for the master database user. This password can contain any printable ASCII character except forward slash (/), double quote (“), or the “at” symbol (@).
Constraints: Must contain from 8 to 100 characters.
--preferred-backup-window
(string)
The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled using the
BackupRetentionPeriod
parameter.The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each Amazon Web Services Region.
Constraints:
Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
.Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
Must be at least 30 minutes.
--preferred-maintenance-window
(string)
The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
Format:
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each Amazon Web Services Region, occurring on a random day of the week.
Valid days: Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun
Constraints: Minimum 30-minute window.
--tags
(list)
The tags to be assigned to the cluster.
(structure)
Metadata assigned to an Amazon DocumentDB resource consisting of a key-value pair.
Key -> (string)
The required name of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 128 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with “
aws:
” or “rds:
“. The string can contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-]*)$”).Value -> (string)
The optional value of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 256 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with “
aws:
” or “rds:
“. The string can contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-]*)$”).
Shorthand Syntax:
Key=string,Value=string ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
--storage-encrypted
| --no-storage-encrypted
(boolean)
Specifies whether the cluster is encrypted.
--kms-key-id
(string)
The KMS key identifier for an encrypted cluster.
The KMS key identifier is the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the KMS encryption key. If you are creating a cluster using the same Amazon Web Services account that owns the KMS encryption key that is used to encrypt the new cluster, you can use the KMS key alias instead of the ARN for the KMS encryption key.
If an encryption key is not specified in
KmsKeyId
:
If the
StorageEncrypted
parameter istrue
, Amazon DocumentDB uses your default encryption key.KMS creates the default encryption key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default encryption key for each Amazon Web Services Regions.
--pre-signed-url
(string)
Not currently supported.
--enable-cloudwatch-logs-exports
(list)
A list of log types that need to be enabled for exporting to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. You can enable audit logs or profiler logs. For more information, see Auditing Amazon DocumentDB Events and Profiling Amazon DocumentDB Operations .
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--deletion-protection
| --no-deletion-protection
(boolean)
Specifies whether this cluster can be deleted. If
DeletionProtection
is enabled, the cluster cannot be deleted unless it is modified andDeletionProtection
is disabled.DeletionProtection
protects clusters from being accidentally deleted.
--global-cluster-identifier
(string)
The cluster identifier of the new global cluster.
--source-region
(string)
The ID of the region that contains the source for the db cluster.
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
To create an Amazon DocumentDB cluster
The following create-db-cluster
example creates an Amazon DocumentDB cluster named sample-cluster
with the preferred maintenance window on Sundays between 20:30 and 11:00.
aws docdb create-db-cluster \
--db-cluster-identifier sample-cluster \
--engine docdb \
--master-username master-user \
--master-user-password password \
--preferred-maintenance-window Sun:20:30-Sun:21:00
Output:
{
"DBCluster": {
"DBClusterParameterGroup": "default.docdb3.6",
"AssociatedRoles": [],
"DBSubnetGroup": "default",
"ClusterCreateTime": "2019-03-18T18:06:34.616Z",
"Status": "creating",
"Port": 27017,
"PreferredMaintenanceWindow": "sun:20:30-sun:21:00",
"HostedZoneId": "ZNKXH85TT8WVW",
"DBClusterMembers": [],
"Engine": "docdb",
"DBClusterIdentifier": "sample-cluster",
"PreferredBackupWindow": "10:12-10:42",
"AvailabilityZones": [
"us-west-2d",
"us-west-2f",
"us-west-2e"
],
"MasterUsername": "master-user",
"BackupRetentionPeriod": 1,
"ReaderEndpoint": "sample-cluster.cluster-ro-corcjozrlsfc.us-west-2.docdb.amazonaws.com",
"VpcSecurityGroups": [
{
"VpcSecurityGroupId": "sg-77186e0d",
"Status": "active"
}
],
"StorageEncrypted": false,
"DBClusterArn": "arn:aws:rds:us-west-2:123456789012:cluster:sample-cluster",
"DbClusterResourceId": "cluster-L3R4YRSBUYDP4GLMTJ2WF5GH5Q",
"MultiAZ": false,
"Endpoint": "sample-cluster.cluster-corcjozrlsfc.us-west-2.docdb.amazonaws.com",
"EngineVersion": "3.6.0"
}
}
For more information, see Creating an Amazon DocumentDB Cluster in the Amazon DocumentDB Developer Guide.
DBCluster -> (structure)
Detailed information about a cluster.
AvailabilityZones -> (list)
Provides the list of Amazon EC2 Availability Zones that instances in the cluster can be created in.
(string)
BackupRetentionPeriod -> (integer)
Specifies the number of days for which automatic snapshots are retained.
DBClusterIdentifier -> (string)
Contains a user-supplied cluster identifier. This identifier is the unique key that identifies a cluster.
DBClusterParameterGroup -> (string)
Specifies the name of the cluster parameter group for the cluster.
DBSubnetGroup -> (string)
Specifies information on the subnet group that is associated with the cluster, including the name, description, and subnets in the subnet group.
Status -> (string)
Specifies the current state of this cluster.
PercentProgress -> (string)
Specifies the progress of the operation as a percentage.
EarliestRestorableTime -> (timestamp)
The earliest time to which a database can be restored with point-in-time restore.
Endpoint -> (string)
Specifies the connection endpoint for the primary instance of the cluster.
ReaderEndpoint -> (string)
The reader endpoint for the cluster. The reader endpoint for a cluster load balances connections across the Amazon DocumentDB replicas that are available in a cluster. As clients request new connections to the reader endpoint, Amazon DocumentDB distributes the connection requests among the Amazon DocumentDB replicas in the cluster. This functionality can help balance your read workload across multiple Amazon DocumentDB replicas in your cluster.
If a failover occurs, and the Amazon DocumentDB replica that you are connected to is promoted to be the primary instance, your connection is dropped. To continue sending your read workload to other Amazon DocumentDB replicas in the cluster, you can then reconnect to the reader endpoint.
MultiAZ -> (boolean)
Specifies whether the cluster has instances in multiple Availability Zones.
Engine -> (string)
Provides the name of the database engine to be used for this cluster.
EngineVersion -> (string)
Indicates the database engine version.
LatestRestorableTime -> (timestamp)
Specifies the latest time to which a database can be restored with point-in-time restore.
Port -> (integer)
Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.
MasterUsername -> (string)
Contains the master user name for the cluster.
PreferredBackupWindow -> (string)
Specifies the daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, as determined by the
BackupRetentionPeriod
.PreferredMaintenanceWindow -> (string)
Specifies the weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
ReplicationSourceIdentifier -> (string)
Contains the identifier of the source cluster if this cluster is a secondary cluster.
ReadReplicaIdentifiers -> (list)
Contains one or more identifiers of the secondary clusters that are associated with this cluster.
(string)
DBClusterMembers -> (list)
Provides the list of instances that make up the cluster.
(structure)
Contains information about an instance that is part of a cluster.
DBInstanceIdentifier -> (string)
Specifies the instance identifier for this member of the cluster.
IsClusterWriter -> (boolean)
A value that is
true
if the cluster member is the primary instance for the cluster andfalse
otherwise.DBClusterParameterGroupStatus -> (string)
Specifies the status of the cluster parameter group for this member of the DB cluster.
PromotionTier -> (integer)
A value that specifies the order in which an Amazon DocumentDB replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance.
VpcSecurityGroups -> (list)
Provides a list of virtual private cloud (VPC) security groups that the cluster belongs to.
(structure)
Used as a response element for queries on virtual private cloud (VPC) security group membership.
VpcSecurityGroupId -> (string)
The name of the VPC security group.
Status -> (string)
The status of the VPC security group.
HostedZoneId -> (string)
Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.
StorageEncrypted -> (boolean)
Specifies whether the cluster is encrypted.
KmsKeyId -> (string)
If
StorageEncrypted
istrue
, the KMS key identifier for the encrypted cluster.DbClusterResourceId -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services Region-unique, immutable identifier for the cluster. This identifier is found in CloudTrail log entries whenever the KMS key for the cluster is accessed.
DBClusterArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the cluster.
AssociatedRoles -> (list)
Provides a list of the Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles that are associated with the cluster. (IAM) roles that are associated with a cluster grant permission for the cluster to access other Amazon Web Services services on your behalf.
(structure)
Describes an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that is associated with a cluster.
RoleArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAMrole that is associated with the DB cluster.
Status -> (string)
Describes the state of association between the IAMrole and the cluster. The
Status
property returns one of the following values:
ACTIVE
- The IAMrole ARN is associated with the cluster and can be used to access other Amazon Web Services services on your behalf.
PENDING
- The IAMrole ARN is being associated with the cluster.
INVALID
- The IAMrole ARN is associated with the cluster, but the cluster cannot assume the IAMrole to access other Amazon Web Services services on your behalf.ClusterCreateTime -> (timestamp)
Specifies the time when the cluster was created, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
EnabledCloudwatchLogsExports -> (list)
A list of log types that this cluster is configured to export to Amazon CloudWatch Logs.
(string)
DeletionProtection -> (boolean)
Specifies whether this cluster can be deleted. If
DeletionProtection
is enabled, the cluster cannot be deleted unless it is modified andDeletionProtection
is disabled.DeletionProtection
protects clusters from being accidentally deleted.