Detects text in the input document. Amazon Textract can detect lines of text and the words that make up a line of text. The input document must be an image in JPEG, PNG, PDF, or TIFF format. DetectDocumentText
returns the detected text in an array of Block objects.
Each document page has as an associated Block
of type PAGE. Each PAGE Block
object is the parent of LINE Block
objects that represent the lines of detected text on a page. A LINE Block
object is a parent for each word that makes up the line. Words are represented by Block
objects of type WORD.
DetectDocumentText
is a synchronous operation. To analyze documents asynchronously, use StartDocumentTextDetection .
For more information, see Document Text Detection .
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
detect-document-text
--document <value>
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
--document
(structure)
The input document as base64-encoded bytes or an Amazon S3 object. If you use the AWS CLI to call Amazon Textract operations, you can’t pass image bytes. The document must be an image in JPEG or PNG format.
If you’re using an AWS SDK to call Amazon Textract, you might not need to base64-encode image bytes that are passed using the
Bytes
field.Bytes -> (blob)
A blob of base64-encoded document bytes. The maximum size of a document that’s provided in a blob of bytes is 5 MB. The document bytes must be in PNG or JPEG format.
If you’re using an AWS SDK to call Amazon Textract, you might not need to base64-encode image bytes passed using the
Bytes
field.S3Object -> (structure)
Identifies an S3 object as the document source. The maximum size of a document that’s stored in an S3 bucket is 5 MB.
Bucket -> (string)
The name of the S3 bucket. Note that the # character is not valid in the file name.
Name -> (string)
The file name of the input document. Synchronous operations can use image files that are in JPEG or PNG format. Asynchronous operations also support PDF and TIFF format files.
Version -> (string)
If the bucket has versioning enabled, you can specify the object version.
Shorthand Syntax:
Bytes=blob,S3Object={Bucket=string,Name=string,Version=string}
JSON Syntax:
{
"Bytes": blob,
"S3Object": {
"Bucket": "string",
"Name": "string",
"Version": "string"
}
}
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
To detect text in a document
The following detect-document-text
The following example shows how to detect text in a document.
Linux/macOS:
aws textract detect-document-text \
--document '{"S3Object":{"Bucket":"bucket","Name":"document"}}'
Windows:
aws textract detect-document-text \
--document "{\"S3Object\":{\"Bucket\":\"bucket\",\"Name\":\"document\"}}" \
--region region-name
Output:
{
"Blocks": [
{
"Geometry": {
"BoundingBox": {
"Width": 1.0,
"Top": 0.0,
"Left": 0.0,
"Height": 1.0
},
"Polygon": [
{
"Y": 0.0,
"X": 0.0
},
{
"Y": 0.0,
"X": 1.0
},
{
"Y": 1.0,
"X": 1.0
},
{
"Y": 1.0,
"X": 0.0
}
]
},
"Relationships": [
{
"Type": "CHILD",
"Ids": [
"896a9f10-9e70-4412-81ce-49ead73ed881",
"0da18623-dc4c-463d-a3d1-9ac050e9e720",
"167338d7-d38c-4760-91f1-79a8ec457bb2"
]
}
],
"BlockType": "PAGE",
"Id": "21f0535e-60d5-4bc7-adf2-c05dd851fa25"
},
{
"Relationships": [
{
"Type": "CHILD",
"Ids": [
"62490c26-37ea-49fa-8034-7a9ff9369c9c",
"1e4f3f21-05bd-4da9-ba10-15d01e66604c"
]
}
],
"Confidence": 89.11581420898438,
"Geometry": {
"BoundingBox": {
"Width": 0.33642634749412537,
"Top": 0.17169663310050964,
"Left": 0.13885067403316498,
"Height": 0.49159330129623413
},
"Polygon": [
{
"Y": 0.17169663310050964,
"X": 0.13885067403316498
},
{
"Y": 0.17169663310050964,
"X": 0.47527703642845154
},
{
"Y": 0.6632899641990662,
"X": 0.47527703642845154
},
{
"Y": 0.6632899641990662,
"X": 0.13885067403316498
}
]
},
"Text": "He llo,",
"BlockType": "LINE",
"Id": "896a9f10-9e70-4412-81ce-49ead73ed881"
},
{
"Relationships": [
{
"Type": "CHILD",
"Ids": [
"19b28058-9516-4352-b929-64d7cef29daf"
]
}
],
"Confidence": 85.5694351196289,
"Geometry": {
"BoundingBox": {
"Width": 0.33182239532470703,
"Top": 0.23131252825260162,
"Left": 0.5091826915740967,
"Height": 0.3766750991344452
},
"Polygon": [
{
"Y": 0.23131252825260162,
"X": 0.5091826915740967
},
{
"Y": 0.23131252825260162,
"X": 0.8410050868988037
},
{
"Y": 0.607987642288208,
"X": 0.8410050868988037
},
{
"Y": 0.607987642288208,
"X": 0.5091826915740967
}
]
},
"Text": "worlc",
"BlockType": "LINE",
"Id": "0da18623-dc4c-463d-a3d1-9ac050e9e720"
}
],
"DocumentMetadata": {
"Pages": 1
}
}
For more information, see Detecting Document Text with Amazon Textract in the Amazon Textract Developers Guide
DocumentMetadata -> (structure)
Metadata about the document. It contains the number of pages that are detected in the document.
Pages -> (integer)
The number of pages that are detected in the document.
Blocks -> (list)
An array of
Block
objects that contain the text that’s detected in the document.(structure)
A
Block
represents items that are recognized in a document within a group of pixels close to each other. The information returned in aBlock
object depends on the type of operation. In text detection for documents (for example DetectDocumentText ), you get information about the detected words and lines of text. In text analysis (for example AnalyzeDocument ), you can also get information about the fields, tables, and selection elements that are detected in the document.An array of
Block
objects is returned by both synchronous and asynchronous operations. In synchronous operations, such as DetectDocumentText , the array ofBlock
objects is the entire set of results. In asynchronous operations, such as GetDocumentAnalysis , the array is returned over one or more responses.For more information, see How Amazon Textract Works .
BlockType -> (string)
The type of text item that’s recognized. In operations for text detection, the following types are returned:
PAGE - Contains a list of the LINE
Block
objects that are detected on a document page.WORD - A word detected on a document page. A word is one or more ISO basic Latin script characters that aren’t separated by spaces.
LINE - A string of tab-delimited, contiguous words that are detected on a document page.
In text analysis operations, the following types are returned:
PAGE - Contains a list of child
Block
objects that are detected on a document page.KEY_VALUE_SET - Stores the KEY and VALUE
Block
objects for linked text that’s detected on a document page. Use theEntityType
field to determine if a KEY_VALUE_SET object is a KEYBlock
object or a VALUEBlock
object.WORD - A word that’s detected on a document page. A word is one or more ISO basic Latin script characters that aren’t separated by spaces.
LINE - A string of tab-delimited, contiguous words that are detected on a document page.
TABLE - A table that’s detected on a document page. A table is grid-based information with two or more rows or columns, with a cell span of one row and one column each.
CELL - A cell within a detected table. The cell is the parent of the block that contains the text in the cell.
SELECTION_ELEMENT - A selection element such as an option button (radio button) or a check box that’s detected on a document page. Use the value of
SelectionStatus
to determine the status of the selection element.QUERY - A question asked during the call of AnalyzeDocument. Contains an alias and an ID that attachs it to its answer.
QUERY_RESULT - A response to a question asked during the call of analyze document. Comes with an alias and ID for ease of locating in a response. Also contains location and confidence score.
Confidence -> (float)
The confidence score that Amazon Textract has in the accuracy of the recognized text and the accuracy of the geometry points around the recognized text.
Text -> (string)
The word or line of text that’s recognized by Amazon Textract.
TextType -> (string)
The kind of text that Amazon Textract has detected. Can check for handwritten text and printed text.
RowIndex -> (integer)
The row in which a table cell is located. The first row position is 1.
RowIndex
isn’t returned byDetectDocumentText
andGetDocumentTextDetection
.ColumnIndex -> (integer)
The column in which a table cell appears. The first column position is 1.
ColumnIndex
isn’t returned byDetectDocumentText
andGetDocumentTextDetection
.RowSpan -> (integer)
The number of rows that a table cell spans. Currently this value is always 1, even if the number of rows spanned is greater than 1.
RowSpan
isn’t returned byDetectDocumentText
andGetDocumentTextDetection
.ColumnSpan -> (integer)
The number of columns that a table cell spans. Currently this value is always 1, even if the number of columns spanned is greater than 1.
ColumnSpan
isn’t returned byDetectDocumentText
andGetDocumentTextDetection
.Geometry -> (structure)
The location of the recognized text on the image. It includes an axis-aligned, coarse bounding box that surrounds the text, and a finer-grain polygon for more accurate spatial information.
BoundingBox -> (structure)
An axis-aligned coarse representation of the location of the recognized item on the document page.
Width -> (float)
The width of the bounding box as a ratio of the overall document page width.
Height -> (float)
The height of the bounding box as a ratio of the overall document page height.
Left -> (float)
The left coordinate of the bounding box as a ratio of overall document page width.
Top -> (float)
The top coordinate of the bounding box as a ratio of overall document page height.
Polygon -> (list)
Within the bounding box, a fine-grained polygon around the recognized item.
(structure)
The X and Y coordinates of a point on a document page. The X and Y values that are returned are ratios of the overall document page size. For example, if the input document is 700 x 200 and the operation returns X=0.5 and Y=0.25, then the point is at the (350,50) pixel coordinate on the document page.
An array of
Point
objects,Polygon
, is returned by DetectDocumentText .Polygon
represents a fine-grained polygon around detected text. For more information, see Geometry in the Amazon Textract Developer Guide.X -> (float)
The value of the X coordinate for a point on a
Polygon
.Y -> (float)
The value of the Y coordinate for a point on a
Polygon
.Id -> (string)
The identifier for the recognized text. The identifier is only unique for a single operation.
Relationships -> (list)
A list of child blocks of the current block. For example, a LINE object has child blocks for each WORD block that’s part of the line of text. There aren’t Relationship objects in the list for relationships that don’t exist, such as when the current block has no child blocks. The list size can be the following:
0 - The block has no child blocks.
1 - The block has child blocks.
(structure)
Information about how blocks are related to each other. A
Block
object contains 0 or moreRelation
objects in a list,Relationships
. For more information, see Block .The
Type
element provides the type of the relationship for all blocks in theIDs
array.Type -> (string)
The type of relationship that the blocks in the IDs array have with the current block. The relationship can be
VALUE
orCHILD
. A relationship of type VALUE is a list that contains the ID of the VALUE block that’s associated with the KEY of a key-value pair. A relationship of type CHILD is a list of IDs that identify WORD blocks in the case of lines Cell blocks in the case of Tables, and WORD blocks in the case of Selection Elements.Ids -> (list)
An array of IDs for related blocks. You can get the type of the relationship from the
Type
element.(string)
EntityTypes -> (list)
The type of entity. The following can be returned:
KEY - An identifier for a field on the document.
VALUE - The field text.
EntityTypes
isn’t returned byDetectDocumentText
andGetDocumentTextDetection
.(string)
SelectionStatus -> (string)
The selection status of a selection element, such as an option button or check box.
Page -> (integer)
The page on which a block was detected.
Page
is returned by asynchronous operations. Page values greater than 1 are only returned for multipage documents that are in PDF or TIFF format. A scanned image (JPEG/PNG), even if it contains multiple document pages, is considered to be a single-page document. The value ofPage
is always 1. Synchronous operations don’t returnPage
because every input document is considered to be a single-page document.Query -> (structure)
Text -> (string)
Question that Amazon Textract will apply to the document. An example would be “What is the customer’s SSN?”
Alias -> (string)
Alias attached to the query, for ease of location.
Pages -> (list)
List of pages associated with the query. The following is a list of rules for using this parameter.
If a page is not specified, it is set to
["1"]
by default.The following characters are allowed in the parameter’s string:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - *
. No whitespace is allowed.When using
*
to indicate all pages, it must be the only element in the string.You can use page intervals, such as
[“1-3”, “1-1”, “4-*”]
. Where*
indicates last page of document.Specified pages must be greater than 0 and less than or equal to the number of pages in the document.
(string)
DetectDocumentTextModelVersion -> (string)