Creates a new DB security group. DB security groups control access to a DB instance.
A DB security group controls access to EC2-Classic DB instances that are not in a VPC.
Note
EC2-Classic was retired on August 15, 2022. If you haven’t migrated from EC2-Classic to a VPC, we recommend that you migrate as soon as possible. For more information, see Migrate from EC2-Classic to a VPC in the Amazon EC2 User Guide , the blog EC2-Classic Networking is Retiring – Here’s How to Prepare , and Moving a DB instance not in a VPC into a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
create-db-security-group
--db-security-group-name <value>
--db-security-group-description <value>
[--tags <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
--db-security-group-name
(string)
The name for the DB security group. This value is stored as a lowercase string.
Constraints:
Must be 1 to 255 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
First character must be a letter
Can’t end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens
Must not be “Default”
Example:
mysecuritygroup
--db-security-group-description
(string)
The description for the DB security group.
--tags
(list)
Tags to assign to the DB security group.
(structure)
Metadata assigned to an Amazon RDS resource consisting of a key-value pair.
Key -> (string)
A key is the required name of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 128 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with
aws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘:’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘, ‘@’ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-@]*)$”).Value -> (string)
A value is the optional value of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 256 Unicode characters in length and can’t be prefixed with
aws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, ‘_’, ‘.’, ‘:’, ‘/’, ‘=’, ‘+’, ‘-‘, ‘@’ (Java regex: “^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+-@]*)$”).
Shorthand Syntax:
Key=string,Value=string ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
Note
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal’s quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
To create an Amazon RDS DB security group
The following create-db-security-group
command creates a new Amazon RDS DB security group:
aws rds create-db-security-group --db-security-group-name mysecgroup --db-security-group-description "My Test Security Group"
In the example, the new DB security group is named mysecgroup
and has a description.
Output:
{
"DBSecurityGroup": {
"OwnerId": "123456789012",
"DBSecurityGroupName": "mysecgroup",
"DBSecurityGroupDescription": "My Test Security Group",
"VpcId": "vpc-a1b2c3d4",
"EC2SecurityGroups": [],
"IPRanges": [],
"DBSecurityGroupArn": "arn:aws:rds:us-west-2:123456789012:secgrp:mysecgroup"
}
}
DBSecurityGroup -> (structure)
Contains the details for an Amazon RDS DB security group.
This data type is used as a response element in the
DescribeDBSecurityGroups
action.OwnerId -> (string)
Provides the Amazon Web Services ID of the owner of a specific DB security group.
DBSecurityGroupName -> (string)
Specifies the name of the DB security group.
DBSecurityGroupDescription -> (string)
Provides the description of the DB security group.
VpcId -> (string)
Provides the VpcId of the DB security group.
EC2SecurityGroups -> (list)
Contains a list of
EC2SecurityGroup
elements.(structure)
This data type is used as a response element in the following actions:
AuthorizeDBSecurityGroupIngress
DescribeDBSecurityGroups
RevokeDBSecurityGroupIngress
Status -> (string)
Provides the status of the EC2 security group. Status can be “authorizing”, “authorized”, “revoking”, and “revoked”.
EC2SecurityGroupName -> (string)
Specifies the name of the EC2 security group.
EC2SecurityGroupId -> (string)
Specifies the id of the EC2 security group.
EC2SecurityGroupOwnerId -> (string)
Specifies the Amazon Web Services ID of the owner of the EC2 security group specified in the
EC2SecurityGroupName
field.IPRanges -> (list)
Contains a list of
IPRange
elements.(structure)
This data type is used as a response element in the
DescribeDBSecurityGroups
action.Status -> (string)
Specifies the status of the IP range. Status can be “authorizing”, “authorized”, “revoking”, and “revoked”.
CIDRIP -> (string)
Specifies the IP range.
DBSecurityGroupArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB security group.