Returns events related to clusters, security groups, snapshots, and parameter groups for the past 14 days. Events specific to a particular cluster, security group, snapshot or parameter group can be obtained by providing the name as a parameter. By default, the past hour of events are returned.
See also: AWS API Documentation
describe-events
is a paginated operation. Multiple API calls may be issued in order to retrieve the entire data set of results. You can disable pagination by providing the --no-paginate
argument.
When using --output text
and the --query
argument on a paginated response, the --query
argument must extract data from the results of the following query expressions: Events
describe-events
[--source-identifier <value>]
[--source-type <value>]
[--start-time <value>]
[--end-time <value>]
[--duration <value>]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--starting-token <value>]
[--page-size <value>]
[--max-items <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
[--cli-binary-format <value>]
[--no-cli-pager]
[--cli-auto-prompt]
[--no-cli-auto-prompt]
--source-identifier
(string)
The identifier of the event source for which events will be returned. If this parameter is not specified, then all sources are included in the response.
Constraints:
If SourceIdentifier is supplied, SourceType must also be provided.
Specify a cluster identifier when SourceType is
cluster
.Specify a cluster security group name when SourceType is
cluster-security-group
.Specify a cluster parameter group name when SourceType is
cluster-parameter-group
.Specify a cluster snapshot identifier when SourceType is
cluster-snapshot
.
--source-type
(string)
The event source to retrieve events for. If no value is specified, all events are returned.
Constraints:
If SourceType is supplied, SourceIdentifier must also be provided.
Specify
cluster
when SourceIdentifier is a cluster identifier.Specify
cluster-security-group
when SourceIdentifier is a cluster security group name.Specify
cluster-parameter-group
when SourceIdentifier is a cluster parameter group name.Specify
cluster-snapshot
when SourceIdentifier is a cluster snapshot identifier.Possible values:
cluster
cluster-parameter-group
cluster-security-group
cluster-snapshot
scheduled-action
--start-time
(timestamp)
The beginning of the time interval to retrieve events for, specified in ISO 8601 format. For more information about ISO 8601, go to the ISO8601 Wikipedia page.
Example:
2009-07-08T18:00Z
--end-time
(timestamp)
The end of the time interval for which to retrieve events, specified in ISO 8601 format. For more information about ISO 8601, go to the ISO8601 Wikipedia page.
Example:
2009-07-08T18:00Z
--duration
(integer)
The number of minutes prior to the time of the request for which to retrieve events. For example, if the request is sent at 18:00 and you specify a duration of 60, then only events which have occurred after 17:00 will be returned.
Default:
60
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--starting-token
(string)
A token to specify where to start paginating. This is the
NextToken
from a previously truncated response.For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--page-size
(integer)
The size of each page to get in the AWS service call. This does not affect the number of items returned in the command’s output. Setting a smaller page size results in more calls to the AWS service, retrieving fewer items in each call. This can help prevent the AWS service calls from timing out.
For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--max-items
(integer)
The total number of items to return in the command’s output. If the total number of items available is more than the value specified, a
NextToken
is provided in the command’s output. To resume pagination, provide theNextToken
value in thestarting-token
argument of a subsequent command. Do not use theNextToken
response element directly outside of the AWS CLI.For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command’s default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
json
text
table
yaml
yaml-stream
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
on
off
auto
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-binary-format
(string)
The formatting style to be used for binary blobs. The default format is base64. The base64 format expects binary blobs to be provided as a base64 encoded string. The raw-in-base64-out format preserves compatibility with AWS CLI V1 behavior and binary values must be passed literally. When providing contents from a file that map to a binary blob fileb://
will always be treated as binary and use the file contents directly regardless of the cli-binary-format
setting. When using file://
the file contents will need to properly formatted for the configured cli-binary-format
.
base64
raw-in-base64-out
--no-cli-pager
(boolean)
Disable cli pager for output.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
--no-cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Disable automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
Note
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal’s quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
this example returns all events. By default, the output is in JSON format.
Command:
aws redshift describe-events
Result:
{
"Events": [
{
"Date": "2013-01-22T19:17:03.640Z",
"SourceIdentifier": "myclusterparametergroup",
"Message": "Cluster parameter group myclusterparametergroup has been created.",
"SourceType": "cluster-parameter-group"
} ],
"ResponseMetadata": {
"RequestId": "9f056111-64c9-11e2-9390-ff04f2c1e638"
}
}
You can also obtain the same information in text format using the --output text
option.
Command:
aws redshift describe-events --output text
Result:
2013-01-22T19:17:03.640Z myclusterparametergroup Cluster parameter group myclusterparametergroup has been created. cluster-parameter-group
RESPONSEMETADATA 8e5fe765-64c9-11e2-bce3-e56f52c50e17
Marker -> (string)
A value that indicates the starting point for the next set of response records in a subsequent request. If a value is returned in a response, you can retrieve the next set of records by providing this returned marker value in the
Marker
parameter and retrying the command. If theMarker
field is empty, all response records have been retrieved for the request.
Events -> (list)
A list of
Event
instances.(structure)
Describes an event.
SourceIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier for the source of the event.
SourceType -> (string)
The source type for this event.
Message -> (string)
The text of this event.
EventCategories -> (list)
A list of the event categories.
Values: Configuration, Management, Monitoring, Security, Pending
(string)
Severity -> (string)
The severity of the event.
Values: ERROR, INFO
Date -> (timestamp)
The date and time of the event.
EventId -> (string)
The identifier of the event.