Associates the specified Amazon Web Services Systems Manager document (SSM document) with the specified managed nodes or targets.
When you associate a document with one or more managed nodes using IDs or tags, Amazon Web Services Systems Manager Agent (SSM Agent) running on the managed node processes the document and configures the node as specified.
If you associate a document with a managed node that already has an associated document, the system returns the AssociationAlreadyExists exception.
See also: AWS API Documentation
create-association-batch
--entries <value>
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
[--cli-binary-format <value>]
[--no-cli-pager]
[--cli-auto-prompt]
[--no-cli-auto-prompt]
--entries
(list)
One or more associations.
(structure)
Describes the association of a Amazon Web Services Systems Manager document (SSM document) and a managed node.
Name -> (string)
The name of the SSM document that contains the configuration information for the managed node. You can specify Command or Automation runbooks.
You can specify Amazon Web Services-predefined documents, documents you created, or a document that is shared with you from another account.
For SSM documents that are shared with you from other Amazon Web Services accounts, you must specify the complete SSM document ARN, in the following format:
``arn:aws:ssm:region :account-id :document/document-name ``
For example:
arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2:12345678912:document/My-Shared-Document
For Amazon Web Services-predefined documents and SSM documents you created in your account, you only need to specify the document name. For example,
AWS-ApplyPatchBaseline
orMy-Document
.InstanceId -> (string)
The managed node ID.
Note
InstanceId
has been deprecated. To specify a managed node ID for an association, use theTargets
parameter. Requests that include the parameterInstanceID
with Systems Manager documents (SSM documents) that use schema version 2.0 or later will fail. In addition, if you use the parameterInstanceId
, you can’t use the parametersAssociationName
,DocumentVersion
,MaxErrors
,MaxConcurrency
,OutputLocation
, orScheduleExpression
. To use these parameters, you must use theTargets
parameter.Parameters -> (map)
A description of the parameters for a document.
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AutomationTargetParameterName -> (string)
Specify the target for the association. This target is required for associations that use an Automation runbook and target resources by using rate controls. Automation is a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager.
DocumentVersion -> (string)
The document version.
Targets -> (list)
The managed nodes targeted by the request.
(structure)
An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.
Note
One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don’t specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .
Supported formats include the following.
Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>
Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>
Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>
Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>
Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>
For example:
Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE
Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3
Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup
This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC
This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup
State Manager association targets only :
Key=InstanceIds,Values=*
This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using
Key,Value
parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .Key -> (string)
User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.
Values -> (list)
User-defined criteria that maps to
Key
. For example, if you specifiedtag:ServerRole
, you could specifyvalue:WebServer
to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags ofServerRole,WebServer
.Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.
(string)
ScheduleExpression -> (string)
A cron expression that specifies a schedule when the association runs.
OutputLocation -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the results of this request.
S3Location -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the results of this request.
OutputS3Region -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services Region of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3BucketName -> (string)
The name of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3KeyPrefix -> (string)
The S3 bucket subfolder.
AssociationName -> (string)
Specify a descriptive name for the association.
MaxErrors -> (string)
The number of errors that are allowed before the system stops sending requests to run the association on additional targets. You can specify either an absolute number of errors, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. If you specify 3, for example, the system stops sending requests when the fourth error is received. If you specify 0, then the system stops sending requests after the first error is returned. If you run an association on 50 managed nodes and set
MaxError
to 10%, then the system stops sending the request when the sixth error is received.Executions that are already running an association when
MaxErrors
is reached are allowed to complete, but some of these executions may fail as well. If you need to ensure that there won’t be more than max-errors failed executions, setMaxConcurrency
to 1 so that executions proceed one at a time.MaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of targets allowed to run the association at the same time. You can specify a number, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. The default value is 100%, which means all targets run the association at the same time.
If a new managed node starts and attempts to run an association while Systems Manager is running
MaxConcurrency
associations, the association is allowed to run. During the next association interval, the new managed node will process its association within the limit specified forMaxConcurrency
.ComplianceSeverity -> (string)
The severity level to assign to the association.
SyncCompliance -> (string)
The mode for generating association compliance. You can specify
AUTO
orMANUAL
. InAUTO
mode, the system uses the status of the association execution to determine the compliance status. If the association execution runs successfully, then the association isCOMPLIANT
. If the association execution doesn’t run successfully, the association isNON-COMPLIANT
.In
MANUAL
mode, you must specify theAssociationId
as a parameter for the PutComplianceItems API operation. In this case, compliance data isn’t managed by State Manager, a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager. It is managed by your direct call to the PutComplianceItems API operation.By default, all associations use
AUTO
mode.ApplyOnlyAtCronInterval -> (boolean)
By default, when you create a new associations, the system runs it immediately after it is created and then according to the schedule you specified. Specify this option if you don’t want an association to run immediately after you create it. This parameter isn’t supported for rate expressions.
CalendarNames -> (list)
The names or Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the Change Calendar type documents your associations are gated under. The associations only run when that Change Calendar is open. For more information, see Amazon Web Services Systems Manager Change Calendar .
(string)
TargetLocations -> (list)
Use this action to create an association in multiple Regions and multiple accounts.
(structure)
The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
Accounts -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
Regions -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
TargetLocationMaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.
TargetLocationMaxErrors -> (string)
The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.
ExecutionRoleName -> (string)
The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is
AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole
.TargetLocationAlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
ScheduleOffset -> (integer)
Number of days to wait after the scheduled day to run an association.
TargetMaps -> (list)
A key-value mapping of document parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can’t be specified together.
(map)
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
JSON Syntax:
[ { "Name": "string", "InstanceId": "string", "Parameters": {"string": ["string", ...] ...}, "AutomationTargetParameterName": "string", "DocumentVersion": "string", "Targets": [ { "Key": "string", "Values": ["string", ...] } ... ], "ScheduleExpression": "string", "OutputLocation": { "S3Location": { "OutputS3Region": "string", "OutputS3BucketName": "string", "OutputS3KeyPrefix": "string" } }, "AssociationName": "string", "MaxErrors": "string", "MaxConcurrency": "string", "ComplianceSeverity": "CRITICAL"|"HIGH"|"MEDIUM"|"LOW"|"UNSPECIFIED", "SyncCompliance": "AUTO"|"MANUAL", "ApplyOnlyAtCronInterval": true|false, "CalendarNames": ["string", ...], "TargetLocations": [ { "Accounts": ["string", ...], "Regions": ["string", ...], "TargetLocationMaxConcurrency": "string", "TargetLocationMaxErrors": "string", "ExecutionRoleName": "string", "TargetLocationAlarmConfiguration": { "IgnorePollAlarmFailure": true|false, "Alarms": [ { "Name": "string" } ... ] } } ... ], "ScheduleOffset": integer, "TargetMaps": [ {"string": ["string", ...] ...} ... ], "AlarmConfiguration": { "IgnorePollAlarmFailure": true|false, "Alarms": [ { "Name": "string" } ... ] } } ... ]
--cli-input-json
|--cli-input-yaml
(string) Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by--generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with--cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string) Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the valueinput
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for--cli-input-json
. Similarly, if providedyaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with--cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the valueoutput
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.Global Options¶
--debug
(boolean)Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)Override command’s default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)Disable automatic pagination.
--output
(string)The formatting style for command output.
json
text
table
yaml
yaml-stream
--query
(string)A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)Turn on/off color output.
on
off
auto
--no-sign-request
(boolean)Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-binary-format
(string)The formatting style to be used for binary blobs. The default format is base64. The base64 format expects binary blobs to be provided as a base64 encoded string. The raw-in-base64-out format preserves compatibility with AWS CLI V1 behavior and binary values must be passed literally. When providing contents from a file that map to a binary blob
fileb://
will always be treated as binary and use the file contents directly regardless of thecli-binary-format
setting. When usingfile://
the file contents will need to properly formatted for the configuredcli-binary-format
.
base64
raw-in-base64-out
--no-cli-pager
(boolean)Disable cli pager for output.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
--no-cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)Disable automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
Examples¶
Note
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal’s quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
To create multiple associations
This example associates a configuration document with multiple instances. The output returns a list of successful and failed operations, if applicable.
Command:
aws ssm create-association-batch --entries "Name=AWS-UpdateSSMAgent,InstanceId=i-1234567890abcdef0" "Name=AWS-UpdateSSMAgent,InstanceId=i-9876543210abcdef0"Output:
{ "Successful": [ { "Name": "AWS-UpdateSSMAgent", "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0", "AssociationVersion": "1", "Date": 1550504725.007, "LastUpdateAssociationDate": 1550504725.007, "Status": { "Date": 1550504725.007, "Name": "Associated", "Message": "Associated with AWS-UpdateSSMAgent" }, "Overview": { "Status": "Pending", "DetailedStatus": "Creating" }, "DocumentVersion": "$DEFAULT", "AssociationId": "8dfe3659-4309-493a-8755-0123456789ab", "Targets": [ { "Key": "InstanceIds", "Values": [ "i-1234567890abcdef0" ] } ] }, { "Name": "AWS-UpdateSSMAgent", "InstanceId": "i-9876543210abcdef0", "AssociationVersion": "1", "Date": 1550504725.057, "LastUpdateAssociationDate": 1550504725.057, "Status": { "Date": 1550504725.057, "Name": "Associated", "Message": "Associated with AWS-UpdateSSMAgent" }, "Overview": { "Status": "Pending", "DetailedStatus": "Creating" }, "DocumentVersion": "$DEFAULT", "AssociationId": "9c9f7f20-5154-4fed-a83e-0123456789ab", "Targets": [ { "Key": "InstanceIds", "Values": [ "i-9876543210abcdef0" ] } ] } ], "Failed": [] }Output¶
Successful -> (list)
Information about the associations that succeeded.
(structure)
Describes the parameters for a document.
Name -> (string)
The name of the SSM document.
InstanceId -> (string)
The managed node ID.
AssociationVersion -> (string)
The association version.
Date -> (timestamp)
The date when the association was made.
LastUpdateAssociationDate -> (timestamp)
The date when the association was last updated.
Status -> (structure)
The association status.
Date -> (timestamp)
The date when the status changed.
Name -> (string)
The status.
Message -> (string)
The reason for the status.
AdditionalInfo -> (string)
A user-defined string.
Overview -> (structure)
Information about the association.
Status -> (string)
The status of the association. Status can be: Pending, Success, or Failed.
DetailedStatus -> (string)
A detailed status of the association.
AssociationStatusAggregatedCount -> (map)
Returns the number of targets for the association status. For example, if you created an association with two managed nodes, and one of them was successful, this would return the count of managed nodes by status.
key -> (string)
value -> (integer)
DocumentVersion -> (string)
The document version.
AutomationTargetParameterName -> (string)
Choose the parameter that will define how your automation will branch out. This target is required for associations that use an Automation runbook and target resources by using rate controls. Automation is a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager.
Parameters -> (map)
A description of the parameters for a document.
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AssociationId -> (string)
The association ID.
Targets -> (list)
The managed nodes targeted by the request.
(structure)
An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.
Note
One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don’t specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .
Supported formats include the following.
Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>
Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>
Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>
Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>
Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>
For example:
Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE
Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3
Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup
This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC
This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup
State Manager association targets only :
Key=InstanceIds,Values=*
This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using
Key,Value
parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .Key -> (string)
User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.
Values -> (list)
User-defined criteria that maps to
Key
. For example, if you specifiedtag:ServerRole
, you could specifyvalue:WebServer
to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags ofServerRole,WebServer
.Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.
(string)
ScheduleExpression -> (string)
A cron expression that specifies a schedule when the association runs.
OutputLocation -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the output details of the request.
S3Location -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the results of this request.
OutputS3Region -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services Region of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3BucketName -> (string)
The name of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3KeyPrefix -> (string)
The S3 bucket subfolder.
LastExecutionDate -> (timestamp)
The date on which the association was last run.
LastSuccessfulExecutionDate -> (timestamp)
The last date on which the association was successfully run.
AssociationName -> (string)
The association name.
MaxErrors -> (string)
The number of errors that are allowed before the system stops sending requests to run the association on additional targets. You can specify either an absolute number of errors, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. If you specify 3, for example, the system stops sending requests when the fourth error is received. If you specify 0, then the system stops sending requests after the first error is returned. If you run an association on 50 managed nodes and set
MaxError
to 10%, then the system stops sending the request when the sixth error is received.Executions that are already running an association when
MaxErrors
is reached are allowed to complete, but some of these executions may fail as well. If you need to ensure that there won’t be more than max-errors failed executions, setMaxConcurrency
to 1 so that executions proceed one at a time.MaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of targets allowed to run the association at the same time. You can specify a number, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. The default value is 100%, which means all targets run the association at the same time.
If a new managed node starts and attempts to run an association while Systems Manager is running
MaxConcurrency
associations, the association is allowed to run. During the next association interval, the new managed node will process its association within the limit specified forMaxConcurrency
.ComplianceSeverity -> (string)
The severity level that is assigned to the association.
SyncCompliance -> (string)
The mode for generating association compliance. You can specify
AUTO
orMANUAL
. InAUTO
mode, the system uses the status of the association execution to determine the compliance status. If the association execution runs successfully, then the association isCOMPLIANT
. If the association execution doesn’t run successfully, the association isNON-COMPLIANT
.In
MANUAL
mode, you must specify theAssociationId
as a parameter for the PutComplianceItems API operation. In this case, compliance data isn’t managed by State Manager, a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager. It is managed by your direct call to the PutComplianceItems API operation.By default, all associations use
AUTO
mode.ApplyOnlyAtCronInterval -> (boolean)
By default, when you create a new associations, the system runs it immediately after it is created and then according to the schedule you specified. Specify this option if you don’t want an association to run immediately after you create it. This parameter isn’t supported for rate expressions.
CalendarNames -> (list)
The names or Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the Change Calendar type documents your associations are gated under. The associations only run when that change calendar is open. For more information, see Amazon Web Services Systems Manager Change Calendar .
(string)
TargetLocations -> (list)
The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts where you want to run the association.
(structure)
The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
Accounts -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
Regions -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
TargetLocationMaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.
TargetLocationMaxErrors -> (string)
The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.
ExecutionRoleName -> (string)
The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is
AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole
.TargetLocationAlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
ScheduleOffset -> (integer)
Number of days to wait after the scheduled day to run an association.
TargetMaps -> (list)
A key-value mapping of document parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can’t be specified together.
(map)
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
TriggeredAlarms -> (list)
The CloudWatch alarm that was invoked during the association.
(structure)
The details about the state of your CloudWatch alarm.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
State -> (string)
The state of your CloudWatch alarm.
Failed -> (list)
Information about the associations that failed.
(structure)
Describes a failed association.
Entry -> (structure)
The association.
Name -> (string)
The name of the SSM document that contains the configuration information for the managed node. You can specify Command or Automation runbooks.
You can specify Amazon Web Services-predefined documents, documents you created, or a document that is shared with you from another account.
For SSM documents that are shared with you from other Amazon Web Services accounts, you must specify the complete SSM document ARN, in the following format:
``arn:aws:ssm:region :account-id :document/document-name ``
For example:
arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2:12345678912:document/My-Shared-Document
For Amazon Web Services-predefined documents and SSM documents you created in your account, you only need to specify the document name. For example,
AWS-ApplyPatchBaseline
orMy-Document
.InstanceId -> (string)
The managed node ID.
Note
InstanceId
has been deprecated. To specify a managed node ID for an association, use theTargets
parameter. Requests that include the parameterInstanceID
with Systems Manager documents (SSM documents) that use schema version 2.0 or later will fail. In addition, if you use the parameterInstanceId
, you can’t use the parametersAssociationName
,DocumentVersion
,MaxErrors
,MaxConcurrency
,OutputLocation
, orScheduleExpression
. To use these parameters, you must use theTargets
parameter.Parameters -> (map)
A description of the parameters for a document.
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AutomationTargetParameterName -> (string)
Specify the target for the association. This target is required for associations that use an Automation runbook and target resources by using rate controls. Automation is a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager.
DocumentVersion -> (string)
The document version.
Targets -> (list)
The managed nodes targeted by the request.
(structure)
An array of search criteria that targets managed nodes using a key-value pair that you specify.
Note
One or more targets must be specified for maintenance window Run Command-type tasks. Depending on the task, targets are optional for other maintenance window task types (Automation, Lambda, and Step Functions). For more information about running tasks that don’t specify targets, see Registering maintenance window tasks without targets in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .
Supported formats include the following.
Key=InstanceIds,Values=<instance-id-1>,<instance-id-2>,<instance-id-3>
Key=tag:<my-tag-key>,Values=<my-tag-value-1>,<my-tag-value-2>
Key=tag-key,Values=<my-tag-key-1>,<my-tag-key-2>
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=<resource-group-name>
Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=<resource-type-1>,<resource-type-2>
Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup;Values=<resource-group-name>
For example:
Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-02573cafcfEXAMPLE,i-0471e04240EXAMPLE,i-07782c72faEXAMPLE
Key=tag:CostCenter,Values=CostCenter1,CostCenter2,CostCenter3
Key=tag-key,Values=Name,Instance-Type,CostCenter
Run Command and Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:Name,Values=ProductionResourceGroup
This example demonstrates how to target all resources in the resource group ProductionResourceGroup in your maintenance window.Maintenance window targets only :
Key=resource-groups:ResourceTypeFilters,Values=AWS::EC2::INSTANCE,AWS::EC2::VPC
This example demonstrates how to target only Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances and VPCs in your maintenance window.Automation targets only :
Key=ResourceGroup,Values=MyResourceGroup
State Manager association targets only :
Key=InstanceIds,Values=*
This example demonstrates how to target all managed instances in the Amazon Web Services Region where the association was created.For more information about how to send commands that target managed nodes using
Key,Value
parameters, see Targeting multiple instances in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .Key -> (string)
User-defined criteria for sending commands that target managed nodes that meet the criteria.
Values -> (list)
User-defined criteria that maps to
Key
. For example, if you specifiedtag:ServerRole
, you could specifyvalue:WebServer
to run a command on instances that include EC2 tags ofServerRole,WebServer
.Depending on the type of target, the maximum number of values for a key might be lower than the global maximum of 50.
(string)
ScheduleExpression -> (string)
A cron expression that specifies a schedule when the association runs.
OutputLocation -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the results of this request.
S3Location -> (structure)
An S3 bucket where you want to store the results of this request.
OutputS3Region -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services Region of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3BucketName -> (string)
The name of the S3 bucket.
OutputS3KeyPrefix -> (string)
The S3 bucket subfolder.
AssociationName -> (string)
Specify a descriptive name for the association.
MaxErrors -> (string)
The number of errors that are allowed before the system stops sending requests to run the association on additional targets. You can specify either an absolute number of errors, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. If you specify 3, for example, the system stops sending requests when the fourth error is received. If you specify 0, then the system stops sending requests after the first error is returned. If you run an association on 50 managed nodes and set
MaxError
to 10%, then the system stops sending the request when the sixth error is received.Executions that are already running an association when
MaxErrors
is reached are allowed to complete, but some of these executions may fail as well. If you need to ensure that there won’t be more than max-errors failed executions, setMaxConcurrency
to 1 so that executions proceed one at a time.MaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of targets allowed to run the association at the same time. You can specify a number, for example 10, or a percentage of the target set, for example 10%. The default value is 100%, which means all targets run the association at the same time.
If a new managed node starts and attempts to run an association while Systems Manager is running
MaxConcurrency
associations, the association is allowed to run. During the next association interval, the new managed node will process its association within the limit specified forMaxConcurrency
.ComplianceSeverity -> (string)
The severity level to assign to the association.
SyncCompliance -> (string)
The mode for generating association compliance. You can specify
AUTO
orMANUAL
. InAUTO
mode, the system uses the status of the association execution to determine the compliance status. If the association execution runs successfully, then the association isCOMPLIANT
. If the association execution doesn’t run successfully, the association isNON-COMPLIANT
.In
MANUAL
mode, you must specify theAssociationId
as a parameter for the PutComplianceItems API operation. In this case, compliance data isn’t managed by State Manager, a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager. It is managed by your direct call to the PutComplianceItems API operation.By default, all associations use
AUTO
mode.ApplyOnlyAtCronInterval -> (boolean)
By default, when you create a new associations, the system runs it immediately after it is created and then according to the schedule you specified. Specify this option if you don’t want an association to run immediately after you create it. This parameter isn’t supported for rate expressions.
CalendarNames -> (list)
The names or Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the Change Calendar type documents your associations are gated under. The associations only run when that Change Calendar is open. For more information, see Amazon Web Services Systems Manager Change Calendar .
(string)
TargetLocations -> (list)
Use this action to create an association in multiple Regions and multiple accounts.
(structure)
The combination of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
Accounts -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services accounts targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
Regions -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services Regions targeted by the current Automation execution.
(string)
TargetLocationMaxConcurrency -> (string)
The maximum number of Amazon Web Services Regions and Amazon Web Services accounts allowed to run the Automation concurrently.
TargetLocationMaxErrors -> (string)
The maximum number of errors allowed before the system stops queueing additional Automation executions for the currently running Automation.
ExecutionRoleName -> (string)
The Automation execution role used by the currently running Automation. If not specified, the default value is
AWS-SystemsManager-AutomationExecutionRole
.TargetLocationAlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
ScheduleOffset -> (integer)
Number of days to wait after the scheduled day to run an association.
TargetMaps -> (list)
A key-value mapping of document parameters to target resources. Both Targets and TargetMaps can’t be specified together.
(map)
key -> (string)
value -> (list)
(string)
AlarmConfiguration -> (structure)
The details for the CloudWatch alarm you want to apply to an automation or command.
IgnorePollAlarmFailure -> (boolean)
If you specify
true
for this value, your automation or command continue to run even if we can’t gather information about the state of your CloudWatch alarm. The default value isfalse
.Alarms -> (list)
The name of the CloudWatch alarm specified in the configuration.
(structure)
A CloudWatch alarm you apply to an automation or command.
Name -> (string)
The name of your CloudWatch alarm.
Message -> (string)
A description of the failure.
Fault -> (string)
The source of the failure.