Retrieves the high-level patch state of one or more managed nodes.
See also: AWS API Documentation
describe-instance-patch-states
is a paginated operation. Multiple API calls may be issued in order to retrieve the entire data set of results. You can disable pagination by providing the --no-paginate
argument.
When using --output text
and the --query
argument on a paginated response, the --query
argument must extract data from the results of the following query expressions: InstancePatchStates
describe-instance-patch-states
--instance-ids <value>
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--starting-token <value>]
[--page-size <value>]
[--max-items <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
[--cli-binary-format <value>]
[--no-cli-pager]
[--cli-auto-prompt]
[--no-cli-auto-prompt]
--instance-ids
(list)
The ID of the managed node for which patch state information should be retrieved.
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--starting-token
(string)
A token to specify where to start paginating. This is the
NextToken
from a previously truncated response.For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--page-size
(integer)
The size of each page to get in the AWS service call. This does not affect the number of items returned in the command’s output. Setting a smaller page size results in more calls to the AWS service, retrieving fewer items in each call. This can help prevent the AWS service calls from timing out.
For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--max-items
(integer)
The total number of items to return in the command’s output. If the total number of items available is more than the value specified, a
NextToken
is provided in the command’s output. To resume pagination, provide theNextToken
value in thestarting-token
argument of a subsequent command. Do not use theNextToken
response element directly outside of the AWS CLI.For usage examples, see Pagination in the AWS Command Line Interface User Guide .
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command’s default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
json
text
table
yaml
yaml-stream
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
on
off
auto
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-binary-format
(string)
The formatting style to be used for binary blobs. The default format is base64. The base64 format expects binary blobs to be provided as a base64 encoded string. The raw-in-base64-out format preserves compatibility with AWS CLI V1 behavior and binary values must be passed literally. When providing contents from a file that map to a binary blob fileb://
will always be treated as binary and use the file contents directly regardless of the cli-binary-format
setting. When using file://
the file contents will need to properly formatted for the configured cli-binary-format
.
base64
raw-in-base64-out
--no-cli-pager
(boolean)
Disable cli pager for output.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
--no-cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Disable automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
Note
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal’s quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
To get the patch summary states for instances
This describe-instance-patch-states
example gets the patch summary states for an instance.
aws ssm describe-instance-patch-states \
--instance-ids "i-1234567890abcdef0"
Output:
{
"InstancePatchStates": [
{
"InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
"PatchGroup": "my-patch-group",
"BaselineId": "pb-0713accee01234567",
"SnapshotId": "521c3536-930c-4aa9-950e-01234567abcd",
"CriticalNonCompliantCount": 2,
"SecurityNonCompliantCount": 2,
"OtherNonCompliantCount": 1,
"InstalledCount": 123,
"InstalledOtherCount": 334,
"InstalledPendingRebootCount": 0,
"InstalledRejectedCount": 0,
"MissingCount": 1,
"FailedCount": 2,
"UnreportedNotApplicableCount": 11,
"NotApplicableCount": 2063,
"OperationStartTime": "2021-05-03T11:00:56-07:00",
"OperationEndTime": "2021-05-03T11:01:09-07:00",
"Operation": "Scan",
"LastNoRebootInstallOperationTime": "2020-06-14T12:17:41-07:00",
"RebootOption": "RebootIfNeeded"
}
]
}
For more information, see About Patch Compliance in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
InstancePatchStates -> (list)
The high-level patch state for the requested managed nodes.
(structure)
Defines the high-level patch compliance state for a managed node, providing information about the number of installed, missing, not applicable, and failed patches along with metadata about the operation when this information was gathered for the managed node.
InstanceId -> (string)
The ID of the managed node the high-level patch compliance information was collected for.
PatchGroup -> (string)
The name of the patch group the managed node belongs to.
BaselineId -> (string)
The ID of the patch baseline used to patch the managed node.
SnapshotId -> (string)
The ID of the patch baseline snapshot used during the patching operation when this compliance data was collected.
InstallOverrideList -> (string)
An https URL or an Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) path-style URL to a list of patches to be installed. This patch installation list, which you maintain in an S3 bucket in YAML format and specify in the SSM document
AWS-RunPatchBaseline
, overrides the patches specified by the default patch baseline.For more information about the
InstallOverrideList
parameter, see About the ``AWS-RunPatchBaseline` https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/patch-manager-about-aws-runpatchbaseline.html`__ SSM document in the Amazon Web Services Systems Manager User Guide .OwnerInformation -> (string)
Placeholder information. This field will always be empty in the current release of the service.
InstalledCount -> (integer)
The number of patches from the patch baseline that are installed on the managed node.
InstalledOtherCount -> (integer)
The number of patches not specified in the patch baseline that are installed on the managed node.
InstalledPendingRebootCount -> (integer)
The number of patches installed by Patch Manager since the last time the managed node was rebooted.
InstalledRejectedCount -> (integer)
The number of patches installed on a managed node that are specified in a
RejectedPatches
list. Patches with a status ofInstalledRejected
were typically installed before they were added to aRejectedPatches
list.Note
If
ALLOW_AS_DEPENDENCY
is the specified option forRejectedPatchesAction
, the value ofInstalledRejectedCount
will always be0
(zero).MissingCount -> (integer)
The number of patches from the patch baseline that are applicable for the managed node but aren’t currently installed.
FailedCount -> (integer)
The number of patches from the patch baseline that were attempted to be installed during the last patching operation, but failed to install.
UnreportedNotApplicableCount -> (integer)
The number of patches beyond the supported limit of
NotApplicableCount
that aren’t reported by name to Inventory. Inventory is a capability of Amazon Web Services Systems Manager.NotApplicableCount -> (integer)
The number of patches from the patch baseline that aren’t applicable for the managed node and therefore aren’t installed on the node. This number may be truncated if the list of patch names is very large. The number of patches beyond this limit are reported in
UnreportedNotApplicableCount
.OperationStartTime -> (timestamp)
The time the most recent patching operation was started on the managed node.
OperationEndTime -> (timestamp)
The time the most recent patching operation completed on the managed node.
Operation -> (string)
The type of patching operation that was performed: or
SCAN
assesses the patch compliance state.
INSTALL
installs missing patches.LastNoRebootInstallOperationTime -> (timestamp)
The time of the last attempt to patch the managed node with
NoReboot
specified as the reboot option.RebootOption -> (string)
Indicates the reboot option specified in the patch baseline.
Note
Reboot options apply to
Install
operations only. Reboots aren’t attempted for Patch ManagerScan
operations.
RebootIfNeeded
: Patch Manager tries to reboot the managed node if it installed any patches, or if any patches are detected with a status ofInstalledPendingReboot
.
NoReboot
: Patch Manager attempts to install missing packages without trying to reboot the system. Patches installed with this option are assigned a status ofInstalledPendingReboot
. These patches might not be in effect until a reboot is performed.CriticalNonCompliantCount -> (integer)
The number of patches per node that are specified as
Critical
for compliance reporting in the patch baseline aren’t installed. These patches might be missing, have failed installation, were rejected, or were installed but awaiting a required managed node reboot. The status of these managed nodes isNON_COMPLIANT
.SecurityNonCompliantCount -> (integer)
The number of patches per node that are specified as
Security
in a patch advisory aren’t installed. These patches might be missing, have failed installation, were rejected, or were installed but awaiting a required managed node reboot. The status of these managed nodes isNON_COMPLIANT
.OtherNonCompliantCount -> (integer)
The number of patches per node that are specified as other than
Critical
orSecurity
but aren’t compliant with the patch baseline. The status of these managed nodes isNON_COMPLIANT
.NextToken -> (string)
The token to use when requesting the next set of items. If there are no additional items to return, the string is empty.