Describes a predictor created using the CreatePredictor operation.
In addition to listing the properties provided in the CreatePredictor
request, this operation lists the following properties:
DatasetImportJobArns
- The dataset import jobs used to import training data.AutoMLAlgorithmArns
- If AutoML is performed, the algorithms that were evaluated.CreationTime
LastModificationTime
Status
Message
- If an error occurred, information about the error.See also: AWS API Documentation
describe-predictor
--predictor-arn <value>
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
[--cli-binary-format <value>]
[--no-cli-pager]
[--cli-auto-prompt]
[--no-cli-auto-prompt]
--predictor-arn
(string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the predictor that you want information about.
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command. The generated JSON skeleton is not stable between versions of the AWS CLI and there are no backwards compatibility guarantees in the JSON skeleton generated.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command’s default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination. If automatic pagination is disabled, the AWS CLI will only make one call, for the first page of results.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-binary-format
(string)
The formatting style to be used for binary blobs. The default format is base64. The base64 format expects binary blobs to be provided as a base64 encoded string. The raw-in-base64-out format preserves compatibility with AWS CLI V1 behavior and binary values must be passed literally. When providing contents from a file that map to a binary blob fileb://
will always be treated as binary and use the file contents directly regardless of the cli-binary-format
setting. When using file://
the file contents will need to properly formatted for the configured cli-binary-format
.
--no-cli-pager
(boolean)
Disable cli pager for output.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
--no-cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Disable automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
PredictorArn -> (string)
The ARN of the predictor.
PredictorName -> (string)
The name of the predictor.
AlgorithmArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the algorithm used for model training.
AutoMLAlgorithmArns -> (list)
When
PerformAutoML
is specified, the ARN of the chosen algorithm.(string)
ForecastHorizon -> (integer)
The number of time-steps of the forecast. The forecast horizon is also called the prediction length.
ForecastTypes -> (list)
The forecast types used during predictor training. Default value is
["0.1","0.5","0.9"]
(string)
PerformAutoML -> (boolean)
Whether the predictor is set to perform AutoML.
AutoMLOverrideStrategy -> (string)
Note
TheLatencyOptimized
AutoML override strategy is only available in private beta. Contact Amazon Web Services Support or your account manager to learn more about access privileges.The AutoML strategy used to train the predictor. Unless
LatencyOptimized
is specified, the AutoML strategy optimizes predictor accuracy.This parameter is only valid for predictors trained using AutoML.
PerformHPO -> (boolean)
Whether the predictor is set to perform hyperparameter optimization (HPO).
TrainingParameters -> (map)
The default training parameters or overrides selected during model training. When running AutoML or choosing HPO with CNN-QR or DeepAR+, the optimized values for the chosen hyperparameters are returned. For more information, see aws-forecast-choosing-recipes .
key -> (string)
value -> (string)
EvaluationParameters -> (structure)
Used to override the default evaluation parameters of the specified algorithm. Amazon Forecast evaluates a predictor by splitting a dataset into training data and testing data. The evaluation parameters define how to perform the split and the number of iterations.
NumberOfBacktestWindows -> (integer)
The number of times to split the input data. The default is 1. Valid values are 1 through 5.BackTestWindowOffset -> (integer)
The point from the end of the dataset where you want to split the data for model training and testing (evaluation). Specify the value as the number of data points. The default is the value of the forecast horizon.
BackTestWindowOffset
can be used to mimic a past virtual forecast start date. This value must be greater than or equal to the forecast horizon and less than half of the TARGET_TIME_SERIES dataset length.ForecastHorizon
<=BackTestWindowOffset
< 1/2 * TARGET_TIME_SERIES dataset length
HPOConfig -> (structure)
The hyperparameter override values for the algorithm.
ParameterRanges -> (structure)
Specifies the ranges of valid values for the hyperparameters.
CategoricalParameterRanges -> (list)
Specifies the tunable range for each categorical hyperparameter.
(structure)
Specifies a categorical hyperparameter and it’s range of tunable values. This object is part of the ParameterRanges object.
Name -> (string)
The name of the categorical hyperparameter to tune.Values -> (list)
A list of the tunable categories for the hyperparameter.
(string)
ContinuousParameterRanges -> (list)
Specifies the tunable range for each continuous hyperparameter.
(structure)
Specifies a continuous hyperparameter and it’s range of tunable values. This object is part of the ParameterRanges object.
Name -> (string)
The name of the hyperparameter to tune.MaxValue -> (double)
The maximum tunable value of the hyperparameter.MinValue -> (double)
The minimum tunable value of the hyperparameter.ScalingType -> (string)
The scale that hyperparameter tuning uses to search the hyperparameter range. Valid values:
AutoAmazon Forecast hyperparameter tuning chooses the best scale for the hyperparameter.
LinearHyperparameter tuning searches the values in the hyperparameter range by using a linear scale.
LogarithmicHyperparameter tuning searches the values in the hyperparameter range by using a logarithmic scale.
Logarithmic scaling works only for ranges that have values greater than 0.
ReverseLogarithmichyperparameter tuning searches the values in the hyperparameter range by using a reverse logarithmic scale.
Reverse logarithmic scaling works only for ranges that are entirely within the range 0 <= x < 1.0.
For information about choosing a hyperparameter scale, see Hyperparameter Scaling . One of the following values:
IntegerParameterRanges -> (list)
Specifies the tunable range for each integer hyperparameter.
(structure)
Specifies an integer hyperparameter and it’s range of tunable values. This object is part of the ParameterRanges object.
Name -> (string)
The name of the hyperparameter to tune.MaxValue -> (integer)
The maximum tunable value of the hyperparameter.MinValue -> (integer)
The minimum tunable value of the hyperparameter.ScalingType -> (string)
The scale that hyperparameter tuning uses to search the hyperparameter range. Valid values:
AutoAmazon Forecast hyperparameter tuning chooses the best scale for the hyperparameter.
LinearHyperparameter tuning searches the values in the hyperparameter range by using a linear scale.
LogarithmicHyperparameter tuning searches the values in the hyperparameter range by using a logarithmic scale.
Logarithmic scaling works only for ranges that have values greater than 0.
ReverseLogarithmicNot supported for
IntegerParameterRange
.Reverse logarithmic scaling works only for ranges that are entirely within the range 0 <= x < 1.0.
For information about choosing a hyperparameter scale, see Hyperparameter Scaling . One of the following values:
InputDataConfig -> (structure)
Describes the dataset group that contains the data to use to train the predictor.
DatasetGroupArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dataset group.SupplementaryFeatures -> (list)
An array of supplementary features. The only supported feature is a holiday calendar.
(structure)
Note
This object belongs to the CreatePredictor operation. If you created your predictor with CreateAutoPredictor , see AdditionalDataset .Describes a supplementary feature of a dataset group. This object is part of the InputDataConfig object. Forecast supports the Weather Index and Holidays built-in featurizations.
Weather IndexThe Amazon Forecast Weather Index is a built-in featurization that incorporates historical and projected weather information into your model. The Weather Index supplements your datasets with over two years of historical weather data and up to 14 days of projected weather data. For more information, see Amazon Forecast Weather Index .
HolidaysHolidays is a built-in featurization that incorporates a feature-engineered dataset of national holiday information into your model. It provides native support for the holiday calendars of 66 countries. To view the holiday calendars, refer to the Jollyday library. For more information, see Holidays Featurization .
Name -> (string)
The name of the feature. Valid values:"holiday"
and"weather"
.Value -> (string)
Weather IndexTo enable the Weather Index, set the value to
"true"
HolidaysTo enable Holidays, specify a country with one of the following two-letter country codes:
- “AL” - ALBANIA
- “AR” - ARGENTINA
- “AT” - AUSTRIA
- “AU” - AUSTRALIA
- “BA” - BOSNIA HERZEGOVINA
- “BE” - BELGIUM
- “BG” - BULGARIA
- “BO” - BOLIVIA
- “BR” - BRAZIL
- “BY” - BELARUS
- “CA” - CANADA
- “CL” - CHILE
- “CO” - COLOMBIA
- “CR” - COSTA RICA
- “HR” - CROATIA
- “CZ” - CZECH REPUBLIC
- “DK” - DENMARK
- “EC” - ECUADOR
- “EE” - ESTONIA
- “ET” - ETHIOPIA
- “FI” - FINLAND
- “FR” - FRANCE
- “DE” - GERMANY
- “GR” - GREECE
- “HU” - HUNGARY
- “IS” - ICELAND
- “IN” - INDIA
- “IE” - IRELAND
- “IT” - ITALY
- “JP” - JAPAN
- “KZ” - KAZAKHSTAN
- “KR” - KOREA
- “LV” - LATVIA
- “LI” - LIECHTENSTEIN
- “LT” - LITHUANIA
- “LU” - LUXEMBOURG
- “MK” - MACEDONIA
- “MT” - MALTA
- “MX” - MEXICO
- “MD” - MOLDOVA
- “ME” - MONTENEGRO
- “NL” - NETHERLANDS
- “NZ” - NEW ZEALAND
- “NI” - NICARAGUA
- “NG” - NIGERIA
- “NO” - NORWAY
- “PA” - PANAMA
- “PY” - PARAGUAY
- “PE” - PERU
- “PL” - POLAND
- “PT” - PORTUGAL
- “RO” - ROMANIA
- “RU” - RUSSIA
- “RS” - SERBIA
- “SK” - SLOVAKIA
- “SI” - SLOVENIA
- “ZA” - SOUTH AFRICA
- “ES” - SPAIN
- “SE” - SWEDEN
- “CH” - SWITZERLAND
- “UA” - UKRAINE
- “AE” - UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
- “US” - UNITED STATES
- “UK” - UNITED KINGDOM
- “UY” - URUGUAY
- “VE” - VENEZUELA
FeaturizationConfig -> (structure)
The featurization configuration.
ForecastFrequency -> (string)
The frequency of predictions in a forecast.
Valid intervals are an integer followed by Y (Year), M (Month), W (Week), D (Day), H (Hour), and min (Minute). For example, “1D” indicates every day and “15min” indicates every 15 minutes. You cannot specify a value that would overlap with the next larger frequency. That means, for example, you cannot specify a frequency of 60 minutes, because that is equivalent to 1 hour. The valid values for each frequency are the following:
- Minute - 1-59
- Hour - 1-23
- Day - 1-6
- Week - 1-4
- Month - 1-11
- Year - 1
Thus, if you want every other week forecasts, specify “2W”. Or, if you want quarterly forecasts, you specify “3M”.
The frequency must be greater than or equal to the TARGET_TIME_SERIES dataset frequency.
When a RELATED_TIME_SERIES dataset is provided, the frequency must be equal to the TARGET_TIME_SERIES dataset frequency.
ForecastDimensions -> (list)
An array of dimension (field) names that specify how to group the generated forecast.
For example, suppose that you are generating a forecast for item sales across all of your stores, and your dataset contains a
store_id
field. If you want the sales forecast for each item by store, you would specifystore_id
as the dimension.All forecast dimensions specified in the
TARGET_TIME_SERIES
dataset don’t need to be specified in theCreatePredictor
request. All forecast dimensions specified in theRELATED_TIME_SERIES
dataset must be specified in theCreatePredictor
request.(string)
Featurizations -> (list)
An array of featurization (transformation) information for the fields of a dataset.
(structure)
Note
This object belongs to the CreatePredictor operation. If you created your predictor with CreateAutoPredictor , see AttributeConfig .Provides featurization (transformation) information for a dataset field. This object is part of the FeaturizationConfig object.
For example:
{
"AttributeName": "demand",
FeaturizationPipeline [ {
"FeaturizationMethodName": "filling",
"FeaturizationMethodParameters": {"aggregation": "avg", "backfill": "nan"}
} ]
}
AttributeName -> (string)
The name of the schema attribute that specifies the data field to be featurized. Amazon Forecast supports the target field of theTARGET_TIME_SERIES
and theRELATED_TIME_SERIES
datasets. For example, for theRETAIL
domain, the target isdemand
, and for theCUSTOM
domain, the target istarget_value
. For more information, see howitworks-missing-values .FeaturizationPipeline -> (list)
An array of one
FeaturizationMethod
object that specifies the feature transformation method.(structure)
Provides information about the method that featurizes (transforms) a dataset field. The method is part of the
FeaturizationPipeline
of the Featurization object.The following is an example of how you specify a
FeaturizationMethod
object.
{
"FeaturizationMethodName": "filling",
"FeaturizationMethodParameters": {"aggregation": "sum", "middlefill": "zero", "backfill": "zero"}
}
FeaturizationMethodName -> (string)
The name of the method. The “filling” method is the only supported method.FeaturizationMethodParameters -> (map)
The method parameters (key-value pairs), which are a map of override parameters. Specify these parameters to override the default values. Related Time Series attributes do not accept aggregation parameters.
The following list shows the parameters and their valid values for the “filling” featurization method for a Target Time Series dataset. Bold signifies the default value.
aggregation
: sum ,avg
,first
,min
,max
frontfill
: nonemiddlefill
: zero ,nan
(not a number),value
,median
,mean
,min
,max
backfill
: zero ,nan
,value
,median
,mean
,min
,max
The following list shows the parameters and their valid values for a Related Time Series featurization method (there are no defaults):
middlefill
:zero
,value
,median
,mean
,min
,max
backfill
:zero
,value
,median
,mean
,min
,max
futurefill
:zero
,value
,median
,mean
,min
,max
To set a filling method to a specific value, set the fill parameter to
value
and define the value in a corresponding_value
parameter. For example, to set backfilling to a value of 2, include the following:"backfill": "value"
and"backfill_value":"2"
.key -> (string)
value -> (string)
EncryptionConfig -> (structure)
An Key Management Service (KMS) key and the Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that Amazon Forecast can assume to access the key.
RoleArn -> (string)
The ARN of the IAM role that Amazon Forecast can assume to access the KMS key.
Passing a role across Amazon Web Services accounts is not allowed. If you pass a role that isn’t in your account, you get an
InvalidInputException
error.KMSKeyArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the KMS key.
PredictorExecutionDetails -> (structure)
Details on the the status and results of the backtests performed to evaluate the accuracy of the predictor. You specify the number of backtests to perform when you call the operation.
PredictorExecutions -> (list)
An array of the backtests performed to evaluate the accuracy of the predictor against a particular algorithm. The
NumberOfBacktestWindows
from the object determines the number of windows in the array.(structure)
The algorithm used to perform a backtest and the status of those tests.
AlgorithmArn -> (string)
The ARN of the algorithm used to test the predictor.TestWindows -> (list)
An array of test windows used to evaluate the algorithm. The
NumberOfBacktestWindows
from the object determines the number of windows in the array.(structure)
The status, start time, and end time of a backtest, as well as a failure reason if applicable.
TestWindowStart -> (timestamp)
The time at which the test began.TestWindowEnd -> (timestamp)
The time at which the test ended.Status -> (string)
The status of the test. Possible status values are:
ACTIVE
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS
CREATE_FAILED
Message -> (string)
If the test failed, the reason why it failed.
EstimatedTimeRemainingInMinutes -> (long)
The estimated time remaining in minutes for the predictor training job to complete.
IsAutoPredictor -> (boolean)
Whether the predictor was created with CreateAutoPredictor .
DatasetImportJobArns -> (list)
An array of the ARNs of the dataset import jobs used to import training data for the predictor.
(string)
Status -> (string)
The status of the predictor. States include:
ACTIVE
CREATE_PENDING
,CREATE_IN_PROGRESS
,CREATE_FAILED
DELETE_PENDING
,DELETE_IN_PROGRESS
,DELETE_FAILED
CREATE_STOPPING
,CREATE_STOPPED
Note
TheStatus
of the predictor must beACTIVE
before you can use the predictor to create a forecast.
Message -> (string)
If an error occurred, an informational message about the error.
CreationTime -> (timestamp)
When the model training task was created.
LastModificationTime -> (timestamp)
The last time the resource was modified. The timestamp depends on the status of the job:
CREATE_PENDING
- TheCreationTime
.CREATE_IN_PROGRESS
- The current timestamp.CREATE_STOPPING
- The current timestamp.CREATE_STOPPED
- When the job stopped.ACTIVE
orCREATE_FAILED
- When the job finished or failed.
OptimizationMetric -> (string)
The accuracy metric used to optimize the predictor.