Modifies the customer gateway or the target gateway of an AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection. To modify the target gateway, the following migration options are available:
An existing virtual private gateway to a new virtual private gateway
An existing virtual private gateway to a transit gateway
An existing transit gateway to a new transit gateway
An existing transit gateway to a virtual private gateway
Before you perform the migration to the new gateway, you must configure the new gateway. Use CreateVpnGateway to create a virtual private gateway, or CreateTransitGateway to create a transit gateway.
This step is required when you migrate from a virtual private gateway with static routes to a transit gateway.
You must delete the static routes before you migrate to the new gateway.
Keep a copy of the static route before you delete it. You will need to add back these routes to the transit gateway after the VPN connection migration is complete.
After you migrate to the new gateway, you might need to modify your VPC route table. Use CreateRoute and DeleteRoute to make the changes described in VPN Gateway Target Modification Required VPC Route Table Updates in the AWS Site-to-Site VPN User Guide .
When the new gateway is a transit gateway, modify the transit gateway route table to allow traffic between the VPC and the AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection. Use CreateTransitGatewayRoute to add the routes.
If you deleted VPN static routes, you must add the static routes to the transit gateway route table.
After you perform this operation, the AWS VPN endpoint’s IP addresses on the AWS side and the tunnel options remain intact. Your AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection will be temporarily unavailable for a brief period while we provision the new endpoints.
See also: AWS API Documentation
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
modify-vpn-connection
--vpn-connection-id <value>
[--transit-gateway-id <value>]
[--customer-gateway-id <value>]
[--vpn-gateway-id <value>]
[--dry-run | --no-dry-run]
[--cli-input-json | --cli-input-yaml]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--cli-auto-prompt <value>]
--vpn-connection-id
(string)
The ID of the VPN connection.
--transit-gateway-id
(string)
The ID of the transit gateway.
--customer-gateway-id
(string)
The ID of the customer gateway at your end of the VPN connection.
--vpn-gateway-id
(string)
The ID of the virtual private gateway at the AWS side of the VPN connection.
--dry-run
| --no-dry-run
(boolean)
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response is
DryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.
--cli-input-json
| --cli-input-yaml
(string)
Reads arguments from the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, those values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally. This may not be specified along with --cli-input-yaml
.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. Similarly, if provided yaml-input
it will print a sample input YAML that can be used with --cli-input-yaml
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--cli-auto-prompt
(boolean)
Automatically prompt for CLI input parameters.
See ‘aws help’ for descriptions of global parameters.
To modify a VPN connection
The following modify-vpn-connection
example changes the target gateway for VPN connection vpn-12345678901234567
to virtual private gateway vgw-11223344556677889
:
aws ec2 modify-vpn-connection \
--vpn-connection-id vpn-12345678901234567 \
--vpn-gateway-id vgw-11223344556677889
Output:
{
"VpnConnection": {
"CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "...configuration information...",
"CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-aabbccddee1122334",
"Category": "VPN",
"State": "modifying",
"Type": "ipsec.1",
"VpnConnectionId": "vpn-12345678901234567",
"VpnGatewayId": "vgw-11223344556677889",
"Options": {
"StaticRoutesOnly": false
},
"VgwTelemetry": [
{
"AcceptedRouteCount": 0,
"LastStatusChange": "2019-07-17T07:34:00.000Z",
"OutsideIpAddress": "18.210.3.222",
"Status": "DOWN",
"StatusMessage": "IPSEC IS DOWN"
},
{
"AcceptedRouteCount": 0,
"LastStatusChange": "2019-07-20T21:20:16.000Z",
"OutsideIpAddress": "34.193.129.33",
"Status": "DOWN",
"StatusMessage": "IPSEC IS DOWN"
}
]
}
}
VpnConnection -> (structure)
Describes a VPN connection.
CustomerGatewayConfiguration -> (string)
The configuration information for the VPN connection’s customer gateway (in the native XML format). This element is always present in the CreateVpnConnection response; however, it’s present in the DescribeVpnConnections response only if the VPN connection is in the
pending
oravailable
state.CustomerGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the customer gateway at your end of the VPN connection.
Category -> (string)
The category of the VPN connection. A value of
VPN
indicates an AWS VPN connection. A value ofVPN-Classic
indicates an AWS Classic VPN connection.State -> (string)
The current state of the VPN connection.
Type -> (string)
The type of VPN connection.
VpnConnectionId -> (string)
The ID of the VPN connection.
VpnGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the virtual private gateway at the AWS side of the VPN connection.
TransitGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the transit gateway associated with the VPN connection.
Options -> (structure)
The VPN connection options.
EnableAcceleration -> (boolean)
Indicates whether acceleration is enabled for the VPN connection.
StaticRoutesOnly -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the VPN connection uses static routes only. Static routes must be used for devices that don’t support BGP.
TunnelOptions -> (list)
Indicates the VPN tunnel options.
(structure)
The VPN tunnel options.
OutsideIpAddress -> (string)
The external IP address of the VPN tunnel.
TunnelInsideCidr -> (string)
The range of inside IP addresses for the tunnel.
PreSharedKey -> (string)
The pre-shared key (PSK) to establish initial authentication between the virtual private gateway and the customer gateway.
Phase1LifetimeSeconds -> (integer)
The lifetime for phase 1 of the IKE negotiation, in seconds.
Phase2LifetimeSeconds -> (integer)
The lifetime for phase 2 of the IKE negotiation, in seconds.
RekeyMarginTimeSeconds -> (integer)
The margin time, in seconds, before the phase 2 lifetime expires, during which the AWS side of the VPN connection performs an IKE rekey.
RekeyFuzzPercentage -> (integer)
The percentage of the rekey window determined by
RekeyMarginTimeSeconds
during which the rekey time is randomly selected.ReplayWindowSize -> (integer)
The number of packets in an IKE replay window.
DpdTimeoutSeconds -> (integer)
The number of seconds after which a DPD timeout occurs.
Phase1EncryptionAlgorithms -> (list)
The permitted encryption algorithms for the VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The encryption algorithm for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (string)
The value for the encryption algorithm.
Phase2EncryptionAlgorithms -> (list)
The permitted encryption algorithms for the VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The encryption algorithm for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (string)
The encryption algorithm.
Phase1IntegrityAlgorithms -> (list)
The permitted integrity algorithms for the VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The integrity algorithm for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (string)
The value for the integrity algorithm.
Phase2IntegrityAlgorithms -> (list)
The permitted integrity algorithms for the VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The integrity algorithm for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (string)
The integrity algorithm.
Phase1DHGroupNumbers -> (list)
The permitted Diffie-Hellman group numbers for the VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The Diffie-Hellmann group number for phase 1 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (integer)
The Diffie-Hellmann group number.
Phase2DHGroupNumbers -> (list)
The permitted Diffie-Hellman group numbers for the VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
(structure)
The Diffie-Hellmann group number for phase 2 IKE negotiations.
Value -> (integer)
The Diffie-Hellmann group number.
IkeVersions -> (list)
The IKE versions that are permitted for the VPN tunnel.
(structure)
The internet key exchange (IKE) version permitted for the VPN tunnel.
Value -> (string)
The IKE version.
Routes -> (list)
The static routes associated with the VPN connection.
(structure)
Describes a static route for a VPN connection.
DestinationCidrBlock -> (string)
The CIDR block associated with the local subnet of the customer data center.
Source -> (string)
Indicates how the routes were provided.
State -> (string)
The current state of the static route.
Tags -> (list)
Any tags assigned to the VPN connection.
(structure)
Describes a tag.
Key -> (string)
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with
aws:
.Value -> (string)
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 255 Unicode characters.
VgwTelemetry -> (list)
Information about the VPN tunnel.
(structure)
Describes telemetry for a VPN tunnel.
AcceptedRouteCount -> (integer)
The number of accepted routes.
LastStatusChange -> (timestamp)
The date and time of the last change in status.
OutsideIpAddress -> (string)
The Internet-routable IP address of the virtual private gateway’s outside interface.
Status -> (string)
The status of the VPN tunnel.
StatusMessage -> (string)
If an error occurs, a description of the error.
CertificateArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the VPN tunnel endpoint certificate.